African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6925

Full Length Research Paper

Economic viability of implementing a diesel generator group in a grain storage facility located in the City of Cascavel, State of Paraná, Brazil

Carlos Eduardo Camargo Nogueira
  • Carlos Eduardo Camargo Nogueira
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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Fernando Toniazzo
  • Fernando Toniazzo
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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Magno Luiz Vidotto
  • Magno Luiz Vidotto
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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Maurílio Palhari
  • Maurílio Palhari
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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Adriano Divino Lima Afonso
  • Adriano Divino Lima Afonso
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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Jair Antonio Cruz Siqueira
  • Jair Antonio Cruz Siqueira
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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Samuel Nelson Melegari de Souza
  • Samuel Nelson Melegari de Souza
  • College of Agriculture Engineering, Post-Graduation Program of Energy in Agriculture, Western Paraná State University, UNIOESTE, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
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  •  Received: 22 October 2014
  •  Accepted: 16 July 2015
  •  Published: 10 March 2016

Abstract

The objective of the present study is to verify the viability of implementing a diesel-generating group, which would work at peak times, in a grain-processing facility located in the town of Cascavel, in western region of Paraná, Brazil. The demand and consumption of electrical energy for the unit were determined for four operational scenarios. For each of these scenarios, the annual cost of using a diesel-fueled generator was compared to the cost of using electrical energy under three pricing systems.  The criteria used for making investment decisions were the Internal Rate of Return and the Payback Discount method. It was determined the minimum annual use necessary for the implementation of a diesel generator to become viable. In the most critical scenario of the operation, the implementation of a generator becomes viable in the fourth year of use. The main results allowed concluding that implementing a diesel generator group at peak times is only not viable when using a conventional rate system and when demand and consumption are low.

 

Key words: Storage, peak time, electrical energy production.