Full Length Research Paper
References
Adebayo AF (1985). The Implication of Community Leadership for Rural Development Planning in Nigeria. Comm. Dev. J. 20(1):24-31. Crossref |
||||
Daniel A, Olufimihan O, Kwaya E, Odejide A (2005). Shea nut processing. Raw Material update. A Bi-annual publication of the Raw Mater. Res. Dev. Council 5:2. | ||||
Dauda S, Adjei Mensah C, Nutsugbodo RY (2014). Urban Poverty in Northern Ghana: Tracing the Livelihood Strategies of Women in the Shea Butter Industry. J. Hum. Soc. Sci. Res. 3(1):15-25. | ||||
De Janvry A, Sadoulet E, Murgai R (2002). Rural Development and Rural Policy. Handbook of Edited by B. Gardner and G. Rausser. Elsevier Science BV. Agric. Econ. 31(2). | ||||
Crossref | ||||
|
||||
Chalfin B (2004). Shea Butter Republic: State Power, Global Markets, and the Making of an Indigenous Commodity. New York: Routledge. | ||||
Ellis F (2005). Small-Farms, Livelihood Diversification and Rural-Urban Transitions: Strategic Issues in Sub-Saharan Africa. A Paper prepared for the Research Workshop on: "The Future of Small Farms." Withersdane Conference Centre, Wye, Kent, UK, 26-29 June. | ||||
Greene WH (1993). Econometric analysis (2nd ed.). New York: Macmillan. | ||||
Grigsby WJ, Force JE (1993). Where Credit is Due, Forests, Women and Rural Development. J. For. 91:29-34(6). | ||||
Haggblade S, Hazell P, Reardon T (2010). The Rural Non-farm Economy: Prospects for Growth and Poverty Reduction. World Dev. 38(10):1429-1441. Crossref |
||||
Hassan RM, Badu SC (1991). Measurement and determinants of rural poverty, Household consumption pattern and food poverty in rural Sudan. Food Policy 16(6):451-460. Crossref |
||||
Hastie T, Tibshirani R, Friedman J (2001). The Elements of Statistical Learning. Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction. Springer, New York. | ||||
Kanlisi KS, Amenga-Etego RJ, Akomeah DO, Amoako R, Narh E (2014). The Socio-Economic Contribution of Small-Scale Industries to Livelihood of Women in the Shea Butter Industry in the Wa Municipality. Eur. Sci. J. 10(8):360-376. ISSN: 1857-7881 (Print). ISSN: 1857-7431 (Online). | ||||
Lanjouw P, Ravallion M (1995). Poverty and Household Size. Econ. J. 105:1415-1434. Crossref |
||||
Leedy PD, Ormrod JE (2005). Practical Research Planning and Design (5th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall. PMCid:PMC1895012 | ||||
Losch B, Freguingresh S, White E (2011). Rural Transformation and Late Developing Countries in a Globalizing World: A Comparative Analysis of Rural Change. Final Report of the RuralStruc Program, Revised Version. Washington, DC: World Bank. | ||||
Otsuka K, Yamano T (2006). Introduction of the special issue on the role of nonfarm income in poverty reduction: Evidence from Asia and East Africa. Agric. Econ. 35(s3):393-397. Crossref |
||||
Reardon T (1997). Using Evidence of Household Income Diversification to Inform Study of the Rural Nonfarm Labor Market in Africa. World Dev. 25(5):735-747. Crossref |
||||
Simler KR, Dava GL, Daat G (2004). Rebuilding after war: Micro-level determinants of poverty reduction in Mozambique, Research Report 132, International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington DC. | ||||
Schultz T (1961). Investment in human capital. Am. Econ. Rev. 51:1-17. | ||||
Stichting NV (2006). Improving Market Access for Smallholder Farmers: Concept note on developing shea market chains. SNV Shea Sub-sector Study. | ||||
TechnoServe Ghana (2004). West Africa Shea Trade. PowerPoint presentation by Samuel Akyianu, TechnoServe, Dakar. | ||||
Welch F (1970). Education in production. J. Pol. Econ. 78(1):35-59. Crossref |
||||
Whitehead A (2006). Persistent poverty in North East Ghana. J. Dev. Stud. 42(2):278-300. Crossref |
||||
Winters P, Essam T, Zezza A, Davis B, Carletto C (2010). Patterns of Rural development: A Cross-Country Comparison Using Microeconomic Data. J. Agric. Econ. 61(3):628-651. Crossref |
||||
World Bank (2007). Agriculture for Development. World Development Report 2008, Washington DC: World Bank. | ||||
Yidana J (1994). Studies in the shea tree. Rep. Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana (1992/1998), P. 10. |
Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0