Full Length Research Paper
References
|
Aeschbacher K, Messikommer R, Meile L, Wenk C (2005). Bt176 corn in poultry nutrition: physiological characteristics and fate of recombinant plant DNA in chickens. Poult. Sci. 84:385-394. Crossref |
||||
|
Assaad FF, Signer ER (1990). Cauliflower mosaic virus P35S promoter activity in Escherichia coli. Mol. Gen. Genet. 223(3):517-520. Crossref |
||||
| Beagle JM, Apgar GA, Jones KL, Griswold KE, Radcliffe JS, Qiu X, Lightfoot DA, Iqbal MJ (2006). The digestive fate of Escherichia coli glutamate dehydrogenase deoxyribonucleic acid from transgenic corn in diets fed to weanling pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 84:597-607. | ||||
|
Cankar K, Chauvensy-Ancel V, Fortabat MN, Gruden K, Kobilinsky A, Jana Z, Bertheau Y (2008). Detection of nonauthorized genetically modified organisms using differential quantitative polymerase chain reaction: application to 35S in maize. Analyt. Biochem. 376:189-199. Crossref |
||||
|
Chainark P, Satoh S, Hirono I, Aoki T, Endo M (2008). Availability of genetically modified feed ingredient: investigations of ingested foreign dna in rainbow trout oncorhynchus mykiss. Fish. Sci. 74:380-390. Crossref |
||||
| Chowdhury EH, Mikami O, Murata H, Sultana P, Shimada N, Yoshioka M, Guruge KS, Yamamoto S, Miyazaki S, Yamanaka N, Nakajima Y (2004). Fate of maize intrinsic and recombinant genes in calves fed genetically modiï¬ed maize Bt11. J. Food Prot. 67:365-370. | ||||
|
De Framond AJ, Barton KA, Chilton MD (1983). Mini-Ti: a new vector strategy for plant genetic engineering. Biotechnol. (NY) 5:262-269. Crossref |
||||
|
Deaville ER, Maddison BC (2005). Detection of transgenic and endogenous plant DNA fragments in the blood, tissues, and digesta of broilers. J. Agric. Food Chem. 53(26):10268-10275. Crossref |
||||
|
Duggan PS, Chambers PS, Heritage J, Forbes JM (2000). Survival of free DNA encoding antibiotic resistance from transgenic maize and the transformation activity of DNA in ovine saliva, ovine rumen fluid and silage effluent. FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 191:71-77. Crossref |
||||
|
Duggan PS, Chambers PA, Heritage J, Michael FJ (2003). Fate of genetically modiï¬ed maize DNA in the oral cavity and rumen of sheep. Br. J. Nutr. 89:159-166. Crossref |
||||
|
Einspanier R, Klotz A, Kraft J, Aulrich K, Poser R, SchwÙ†gele F, Jahreis G, Flachowsky G (2001). The fate of forage plant DNA in animals: a collaborative case-study investigating cattle and chicken fed recombinant plant material. Eur. Food Res. Tech. 212:129-139. Crossref |
||||
| FAO/WHO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations/World Health Organization) (2001). Safety assessment of foods derived from genetically modified microorganisms. Report of a joint FAO/WHO expert consultation on foods derived from biotechnology, Geneva. | ||||
| Hemmer W (1997). Foods derived from genetically modiï¬ed organisms and detection methods. BATS-Report 2/97, Basel, Switzerland. Available online at www.bats.ch/abstr/297intro.htm. | ||||
| Ho MW, Ryan A, Cummins J (1999). Cauliflower mosaic virus promoter- a recipe for disaster. Microb. Ecol. Health Dis. 10:33-59. | ||||
|
Hoekema A, Hirsch PR, Hooykaas PJJ, Schilperoort RA (1983). A binary plant vector strategy based on separation of vir- and T-region of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens Ti-plasmid. Nature 303:179-180. Crossref |
||||
|
Hull R, Covey SN, Dale P (2000). Genetically modified plants and the 35S promoter: Assessing the risk and enhancing the debate. Microb. Ecol. Health Dis. 12:1-5. Crossref |
||||
|
Keese P (2008). Risks from GMOs due to horizontal gene transfer. Environ. Biosafety Res. 7:123-149. Crossref |
||||
|
Mazza R, Soave M, Morlacchini M, Piva G, Marocco A (2005). Assessing the transfer of genetically modified DNA from feed to animal tissues. Transg. Res. 14:775-784. Crossref |
||||
|
Meier P, Wackernagel W (2003). Monitoring the spread of recombinant DNA from field plots with transgenic sugar beet plants by PCR and natural transformation of Pseudomonas stutzeri. Transg. Res. 12:293-304. Crossref |
||||
|
Netherwood T, Martin-Orue SM, O'Donnell AG, Gockling S, Graham J, Mathers JC, Gilbert HJ (2004). Assessing the survival of transgenic plant DNA in the human gastrointestinal tract. Nature Biotechnol. 22:204-209. Crossref |
||||
|
Nielson KM, Townsend JP (2004). Monitoring and modeling horizontal gene transfer. Nature Biotechnol. 22:1110-1114. Crossref |
||||
| Nowicki P, Aramyan L, Baltussen W, Dvortsin L, Jongeneel R, Dominguez IP, Wagenberg CV, Kalaitzandonakes N, Kaufman J, Miller D, Franke L, Meerbeek B (2010). Study on the implications of asynchronous GMO approvals for EU imports of animal feed products. Report prepared for the Directorate-General for Agriculture and Rural Development, European Commission. | ||||
| NRC (National Research Council) (2002). Environmental effects of transgenic plants. Washington D.C.: National Academy Press. Pianka, E.R. | ||||
|
Odell JJ, Nagy F, Chua NH (1985). Identification of DNA sequences required for activity of cauliflower mosaic virus 35S promoter. Nature 6(313):810-812. Crossref |
||||
|
Oraby HA, Hassan AA, Abou Mossallam AA (2005). Screening food products for the presence of CaMV 35S promoter and NOS3' terminator. J. Sci. Food Agric. 85:1974-1980. Crossref |
||||
|
Palmen R, Hellingwerf KJ (1997). Uptake and processing of DNA by Acinetobacter calcoaceticus-a review. Gene 192:179-190. Crossref |
||||
|
Rizzi A, Raddadi N, Sollini C, Nordgrd L, Nielsen KM, Daffonchio D (2012). The stability and degradation of dietary DNA in gastrointestinal tract of mammals: implications for horizontal gene transfer and the biosafety of GMOs. Crit. Rev. Food Sci. Nutr. 52(2):142-161. Crossref |
||||
| Rose EA (1991). Application of the polymerase chain reaction to genome analysis. FASEB J. 5:46-54. | ||||
| Rosen ED, Walkey CJ, Puigserver P, Spiegelman BM (2000). Transcriptional regulation of adipogenesis. Genes Dev. 14:1293-1307. | ||||
|
Schubbert R, Hohlweg U, Renz D, Doerfler W (1998). On the fate of orally ingested foreign DNA in mice: Chromosomal association and placental transmission to the fetus. Mol. Gen. Genet. 259:569-576. Crossref |
||||
| Sharma R, Damgaard D, Alexander TW, Dugan ME, Aalhus JL, Stanford K, McAllister TA (2006). Detection of transgenic and endogenous plant DNA in digesta and tissues of sheep and pigs fed | ||||
| Roundup Ready canola meal. J Agric Food Chem. 54:1699-1709. | ||||
|
Spisak S, Solymosi N, Ittzes P, Bodor A, Kondor D, Vattay G, Bartak BK, Sipos F, Galamb O, Tulassay Z, Szallasi Z, Rasmussen S, Sicheritz-ponten T, Brunk S, Molnar B, Csabai I (2013). Complete Genes may pass from food to human blood. Plos One 8(7):e69805 Crossref |
||||
|
Tudisco R, Mastellone V, Cutrignelli MI, Lombardi P, Bovera F, Mirabella N, Piccolo G, Calabrò S, Avallone L, Infascelli F (2010). Fate of transgenic DNA and evaluation of metabolic effects in goats fed genetically modified soybean and in their offsprings. Anim. 4:1662-1671. Crossref |
||||
|
van den Eede G, Aarts H, Buhk HJ, Corthier G, Flint HJ, Hammes W, Jacobson B, Midtvidt T, van der Vossen J, von Wright A, Wackernagel W, Wilcks A (2004). The relevance of gene transfer to the safety of food and feed derived from genetically modified (GM) plants. Food Chem. Toxicol. 42:1127-1156. Crossref |
||||
|
Walsh MC, Buzoianu SG, Rea MC, O'Donovan O, Gelencsér E, Ujhelyi G, Ross RP, Gardiner GE, Lawlor PG. (2012). Effects of feeding Bt MON810 maize to pigs for 110 days on peripheral immune response and digestive fate of the cry1Ab gene and truncated Bt toxin. PLoS One. 2012;7(5):e36141. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036141. Crossref |
||||
| Xiong Y, Eikbush T (1990). Origin and evolution of retroelements based upon the reverse transcriptase sequences. Embo. J. 9:3363-3372. | ||||
|
Zheng X, Deng W, Luo K, Duan H, Chen Y, McAvoy R, Song S, Pei Y, Li Y (2007). The cauliflower mosaic virus (CaMV) 35S promoter sequence alter the level and patterns of activity of adjacent tissue- and organ-specific gene promoters. Plant Cell Rep. 26(8):1195-1203. Crossref |
||||
Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
