African Journal of
Biochemistry Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biochem. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0778
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJBR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 425

Full Length Research Paper

Heavy metals distribution and lipid profile in the stomach of cow grazed in Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria

Elekofehinti O. O.1*, Omotuyi I. O.2, Olaremu A. G.3 and Abayomi T. G.3
1Department of Biochemistry, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria. 2Department of Neuroscience, School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagassaki University, Japan. 3Department of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba- Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 20 June 2012
  •  Published: 30 June 2012

Abstract

The distribution of heavy metals: manganese, chromium, cadmium, copper, arsenate, iron and lead together with lipid profiles were investigated in the stomach of cow grazed in Akungba-Akoko region of Ondo State, Nigeria. This sample was analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric method (AAS) with wet digestion method. The results showed that the heavy metals concentrations in the stomach of the cows are: Mn (1.04 ± 0.010 mg/g), Cr (1.85 ± 0.18 mg/g), Cd (0.055 ± 0.007 mg/g), Cu (2.525 ± 0.261 mg/g), Fe (5.59 ± 0.806 mg/g), Pb (0.065 ± 0.08 mg/g) and As (0.165 ± 0.021 mg/g). Also the lipid profile of the stomach of the cow was analyzed using thin layer chromatography. The result obtained was 10.71% phosphatidylcholine, 21.43% phosphatidylethanolamine, 25.0% phosphatidic acid and 42.64% triacylglycerol. The data obtained showed that human consumption of cow stomach may pose a risk of heavy metal toxicosis and hyperlipidemia.

 

Key words: Heavy metalslipid profile, stomach, cow, Akungba Akoko, metal toxicity.