This study explores the ethics of landscape design practice in the built environment, emphasizing the importance of creating spaces that are equitable, sustainable, and culturally sensitive. Ethical considerations in landscape architecture practice focus mostly on social justice, environmental stewardship, and cultural integration, which are essential for developing urban spaces that are not only visually appealing but also functional and inclusive. This research employs a systematic methodology review of scholars who have worked immensely in reshaping the ethics of landscape practice both internationally and locally, focusing on steps such as search strategy, selection criteria, and data extraction and analysis, to analyze peer-reviewed articles from recent years. The literature review reveals that ethical landscape design must incorporate sustainable practices to tackle environmental challenges like habitat destruction and pollution. Social equity is crucial, ensuring marginalized communities have access to safe outdoor spaces. Cultural sensitivity involves integrating local traditions and histories into designs. The findings were based on the reviewed works of literature from the published papers from the six continents in the world with an emphasis on highlighting regional differences in ethical practice, with African practices focusing on green infrastructure and community participation, while European and North American approaches emphasize cultural heritage and accessibility. Ethical principles such as environmental stewardship, social justice, cultural sensitivity, and professional integrity guide landscape architects in creating urban environments that enhance community well-being and promote sustainable development.
Findings from this research will inform future landscape design practices and policies, contributing to ethical guidelines that support innovative and responsible landscape architecture. The study underscores the universal importance of ethical considerations in landscape design for fostering resilient, inclusive, and adaptive urban landscapes.
Keywords: Ethics, Landscape, Landscape Design, Built Environment,