African Journal of
Political Science and International Relations

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Pol. Sci. Int. Relat.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1996-0832
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJPSIR
  • Start Year: 2007
  • Published Articles: 412

Article in Press

Saving Democracy in Africa: Challenges, Strategies, and Implications for Governance and Development

Aaron Ayeta Mulyanyuma

  •  Received: 12 April 2024
  •  Accepted: 24 March 2025
Democracy in Africa faces many and complex challenges, ranging from weak institutions and electoral malpractices to ethnic divisions and autocratic regimes. This paper explores the intricacies of these challenges and proposes comprehensive strategies to salvage democracy on the continent. The study analyzed the implications of democratic deficits for governance and development in Africa. The proposed strategies encompass strengthening electoral processes, fostering inclusive governance structures, promoting civil society engagement, and bolstering the rule of law. Moreover, the paper underscores the importance of international cooperation and support in advancing democratic principles in Africa. African governments should address these challenges and implementing the suggested strategies to pave the way for sustainable development, social cohesion, and inclusive governance, thereby securing the future of democracy on the continent.

Keywords: Africa, democracy, governance, inclusive governance, democratic deficits, autocratic regimes.