Educational Research and Reviews

  • Abbreviation: Educ. Res. Rev.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1990-3839
  • DOI: 10.5897/ERR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2027

Full Length Research Paper

Secondary school students’ perceptions of entrepreneurship education and career options in Zambia

Joseph Mukuni
  • Joseph Mukuni
  • Virginia Tech School of Education, 1750 Kraft Dr SW Room 2105 (0302, Blacksburg, VA 24061, United States.
  • Google Scholar
Kaluwe Petros Libingi
  • Kaluwe Petros Libingi
  • Nord Anglia Education, 2888 Junmin Road, Pudong New District, Shanghai, 201315, China.
  • Google Scholar
Anthony Marvin Samanenga
  • Anthony Marvin Samanenga
  • Chikupi Secondary School, 83MW+WC5, P. O. Box 360296, Kafue, Zambia.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 28 March 2025
  •  Accepted: 22 May 2025
  •  Published: 31 May 2025

Abstract

The central question of the study was “What are Zambian secondary school students’ perceptions of entrepreneurship and career options?” Quantitative data were collected using a Google form to collect students’ career options from 113 secondary school respondents and focus group discussions involving 40 students were used to determine in-depth students’ perceptions concerning the concept of entrepreneurship and students’ likelihood of considering entrepreneurship as a career option. In addition to stating their career preferences, students made some suggestions regarding how future curriculum reforms could make schooling more effective in preparing students for their future as formal sector employees or as self-employed entrepreneurs.  

Key words: Entrepreneurship education, career options, students’ voice, self-employment, curriculum reform, technical education and vocational training.