References
|
Chimonyo M, Kusina NT, Hamudikuwanda H, Nyoni O (1999). A survey on land use and usage of cattle for draught in a small holder farming area of Zimbabwe. J. Appl. Sci. S. Afr. 5:111-121.
Crosssref |
|
|
|
|
|
Coetzee L, Montshwe BD, Jooste A (2005). The Marketing of Livestock on communal lands in the Eastern Cape Province: Constraints, Challenges and Implications for the Extension Services. S. Afr. Agric. Ext. 34(1):81-103.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Düvel GH, Stephanus AL (2000). A comparison of economic and cultural incentives in the marketing of livestock in some districts of the Northern Communal Areas of Namibia. Agrekon 39(4):656-664.
Crossref |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Enkono SG, Kalundu SK, Thomas B (2013). Analysis of factors influencing cattle off-take rate and marketing in Ndiyona constituency of Kavango region, Namibia. J. Agric. Ext. Rural Dev. 5(9):201-206.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hangara GN, Teweldemedhin MY, Groenewald IB (2012). Measuring factors that can influence cattle supply response to the market in Namibia: Case study from Omaheke communal farmers. J. Agric. Ext. Rural Dev. 3(8):141-146.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kapimbi Y, Teweldemedhin MY (2012). Analysis of factors determining cattle marketing of communal farmers in Namibia: A case study from Kunene. J. Dev. Agric. Econ. 4(6):169-177.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kirsten JF (2002). Livestock marketing in northern communal areas of Namibia (livestock producer marketing strategies and informal trade in live animals, meat, hides and skin). Northern Regions Livestock Development Project (NOLIDEP). Windhoek, Namibia.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kruger B, Lammerts-Imbuwa L (2008). Livestock Marketing in Namibia: Training Manual. Namibia National Farmers Union (NNFU), pp. 1-63. PMid:19350757
|
|
|
|
|
|
Makhura MT (2001). Overcoming transaction costs barriers to market participation of smallholder farmers in the northern province of South Africa, Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Pretoria, pp. 1-182.
|
|
|
|
|
|
MCA (Millennium Challenge Account Namibia) (2013). Livestock market efficiency fund. Retrieved from: http://www.mcanamibia.org/proj_activities.php?type=SubActivity&id=53&subactivityname. Accessed on 13 March 2013.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meat Board of Namibia (2007). Annual Report, Windhoek, Namibia.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meat Board of Namibia (2012). Namibia Stock Census 2012.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Meat Board of Namibia (2012). Livestock Census 2012, Windhoek, Namibia.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Milagrosa A (2007). Institutional Economics Analysis of Vegetable Production and Marketing in Northern Philippines: Social capital, Institutions and Governance. Ph.D. Thesis, Wageningen University, pp. 1-183.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Musemwa L, Mushunje A, Chimonyo M, Mapiye C, Muchenje V (2008). Nguni cattle marketing constraints and opportunities in the communal areas of South Africa. Rev. J. Agric. Res. 3(4):239-245.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mutibvu T, Maburutse BE, Mbiriri DT, Kashangura MT (2012). Constraints and opportunities for increased livestock production in communal areas: A case study of Simbe, Zimbabwe. Livest. Res. Rural Dev. 24(9).
|
|
|
|
|
|
NSA (Namibia Statistics Agency) (2012). Namibia 2011 Population and Housing Census Preliminary Results. National Planning Commission, Windhoek, p. 39.
|
|
|
|
|
|
NDP4 (2012). Namibia's fourth National development Plan 2012/2013 to 2016/2017. National Planning Commission. Windhoek, pp. 1-152.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Schmitz GT, Moss BC, Schmitz A (2003). Marketing channels compete for U.S. stocker cattle. J. Agric. 21(2):131-148.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shiimi T, Taljaard PR, Jordaan H (2010). Transaction costs and cattle farmers' choice of marketing channels in north-central Namibia. Contributed paper submitted to the annual conference of the Agricultural Economic Association of South Africa (AEASA): 19–23 September 2010, Cape Town, South Africa. pp. 1-28.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Teweldemedhin MY, Conroy AB (2010). The economic importance of draught oxen on small farms in Namibia's Eastern Caprivi Region. Afr. J. Agric. Res. 5(9):928-934.
|
|
Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
