Full Length Research Paper
Abstract
The justification for this research review is to investigate the societal structure of Samburu, focusing on their gerontocracy (age-set) administration system in northern Kenya, as studied by Paul Spencer, a British anthropologist who was immersed himself in the society structure during the 1960s. This review aims at conducting an ethnographic analysis of the document or book authored by Spencer. To address this issue, Spencer employed a methodology that combines living within the society, practicing interviews, observations, and theoretical analysis. He utilized both primary and secondary data collection instruments, including interviews, field observations, and focus group discussions. Spencer's theoretical framework primarily draws from structural-functionalism. Furthermore, he extensively engaged with members of the Samburu society, ultimately becoming an adopted member himself.
Key words: The Samburu, the gerontocracy, the age set administration system, northern Kenya.
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