Journal of
Agricultural Extension and Rural Development

  • Abbreviation: J. Agric. Ext. Rural Dev
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-2170
  • DOI: 10.5897/JAERD
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 490

Full Length Research Paper

Effect of contract tobacco farming on the welfare of smallholder farmers in Angonia District, Mozambique

Inácio Modesto Cipriano
  • Inácio Modesto Cipriano
  • Department of Rural Sociology, University of Eduardo Mondlane- ESUDER, Mozambique.
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Isaac Mambo
  • Isaac Mambo
  • Department of Rural Development and Extension, Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources (LUANAR), Malawi.
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Charles Masangano
  • Charles Masangano
  • Department of Rural Development and Extension, Lilongwe University of Agriculture and Natural Resources (LUANAR), Malawi.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 07 July 2017
  •  Accepted: 22 September 2017
  •  Published: 31 December 2017

How to cite this article

APA /
Cipriano, I. M., Mambo, I., & Masangano, C. (2017). Effect of contract tobacco farming on the welfare of smallholder farmers in Angonia District, Mozambique. Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, 9(12), 292-300.
Chicago /
In&acio Modesto Cipriano, Isaac Mambo and Charles Masangano. "Effect of contract tobacco farming on the welfare of smallholder farmers in Angonia District, Mozambique." Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development 9, no. 12 (2017): 292-300.
MLA /
In&acio Modesto Cipriano, Isaac Mambo and Charles Masangano. "Effect of contract tobacco farming on the welfare of smallholder farmers in Angonia District, Mozambique." Journal of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development 9.12 (2017): 292-300.