Association between ethnicity and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles on late presentation to care and high rates of opportunistic infections in patients with HIV

Lauren J. MacKenzie; Yoav Keynan; Marissa Becker; Leigh Anne Shafer; Souradet Shaw; Bernie Lopko; Ken Kasper

doi:10.5897/JAHR2013.0227

Journal of
AIDS and HIV Research

Abbreviation: J. AIDS HIV Res.
Language: English
ISSN: 2141-2359
DOI: 10.5897/JAHR
Start Year: 2009
Published Articles: 297

Full Length Research Paper

Association between ethnicity and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles on late presentation to care and high rates of opportunistic infections in patients with HIV

Lauren J. MacKenzie

Lauren J. MacKenzie
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Yoav Keynan

Yoav Keynan
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Marissa Becker

Marissa Becker
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Centre for Global Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Leigh Anne Shafer

Leigh Anne Shafer
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Souradet Shaw

Souradet Shaw
Centre for Global Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Bernie Lopko

Bernie Lopko
Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Ken Kasper

Ken Kasper
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
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Article Number - 634C7635154
Vol.5(4), pp. 136-141 , April 2013
https://doi.org/10.5897/JAHR2013.0227

Accepted: 07 March 2013
Published: 30 April 2013

Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0.

Authors

Lauren J. MacKenzie
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Yoav Keynan
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Marissa Becker
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Centre for Global Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Leigh Anne Shafer
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Souradet Shaw
Centre for Global Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Bernie Lopko
Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Ken Kasper
Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.Manitoba HIV Program, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.

Corresponding Author Email: [email protected]

This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0

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