Journal of
Dentistry and Oral Hygiene

  • Abbreviation: J. Dent. Oral Hyg.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-2472
  • DOI: 10.5897/JDOH
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 137

Full Length Research Paper

The prevalence of oro-dental anomalies among 14-17 years students in Panchkula District Haryana, India

Preety Gupta*
  • Preety Gupta*
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Haryana, India.
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Nidhi Gupta
  • Nidhi Gupta
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Haryana, India.
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Rajesh Gupta
  • Rajesh Gupta
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Haryana, India.
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Vikram Arora
  • Vikram Arora
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Haryana, India.
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Nishant Mehta
  • Nishant Mehta
  • Department of Public Health Dentistry, Swami Devi Dyal Hospital and Dental College, Haryana, India.
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  •  Received: 11 March 2015
  •  Accepted: 26 March 2015
  •  Published: 30 April 2015

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of oro-dental anomalies among 14 to 17 years students in Panchkula District Haryana, India. Oral examination among 3248 students (1608 males and 1640 females) aged 14 to 17 years in Panchkula District of Haryana was carried out in 18 secondary and intermediate schools. Oro-dental developmental anomalies seen in 946 students represents 29.1% of the studied sample, 42.1% males and 57.9% females; there was a significant statistical difference between them.  Majority of the oro-dental developmental anomalies were presented in 16 years age group in the sample. The study reported that 29.8% of the participants were affected with atleast one dental anomaly. Enamel hypoplasia, followed by microdontia was the most common findings. Geographic tongue, commissural lip pits, fissured tongue and lingual varicosities showed a significant statistical difference among the two genders.

 

Key words: Oral anomalies, dental anomalies, prevalence.