Abebe R, Gute S, Simon I (2017). Bovine trypanosomosis and vector density in Omo-Ghibe tsetse belt, South Ethiopia. Acta Tropica 167:79-85.
Crossref

Bekele M, Nasir M (2011). Prevalence and host related risk factors of bovine trypanosomosis in Hawagelan district, West Wellega zone, Western Ethiopia. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6(22):5055-5060.

Berou of Finance and Economic Development (BoFED) (2012). Annual Statistical Abstract 2004 EC (2011/12), Southern Nations, Nationalities and People Regional State, SNNPR, Hawassa, Ethiopia. 

Bitew M, Amedie Y, Abebe A, Tolosa T (2011). Prevalence of bovine Trypanosomosis in selected areas of JabiTehenan district, West Gojam of Amhara regional state, Northwestern Ethiopia. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6:140-144.

Constable P, Hinchcliff K, Done S, Grünberg W (2017). Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases ofCattle, Horses, Sheep, Pigs, and Goats, 11th edition, Elsevier Ltd., 3251 Riverport Lane, St. Louis, Missouri 63043, USA pp. 2150-2156.

Degneh E, ShibeshiW, Terefe G, Asres K, Ashenafi H (2017). Bovine trypanosomosis: changes in parasitemia and packed cell volume in dry and wet seasons at Gidami District, Oromia Regional State, western Ethiopia. ActaVeterinariaScandinavica 59(1):1-8.
Crossref

Duguma R, Tasew S, Olani A, Damena D, Alemu D, Mulatu T, Alemayehu Y, Yohannes M, Bekana M, Hoppenheit A, Abatih E (2015). Spatial distribution of Glossina sp. and Trypanosoma sp. in south-western Ethiopia. Parasites Vectors 8(1):430.
Crossref

Eshetu E, Barata B, Butako B (2017). The prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis and associated risk factors in Mareka Woreda of Dawuro Zone, Southern Ethiopia. Journal of Parasitology and Vector Biology 9(5):39-46.

Food Agricultural Organization (FAO) (2008). Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations. A field guide for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of African animal trypanosomiasis.

View

Getachew A (2005). Trypanosomosis in Ethiopia, Review Article. Ethiopian Journal of Biological Sciences 4(1):75-121.

Girma K, Meseret T, Tilahun Z, Haimanot D, Firew L, Tadele K, Zelalem A (2014). Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis, its Vector Density and Distribution in and Around Arbaminch, Gamogofa Zone, Ethiopia. Acta Parasitologica Globalis 5(3):169-176.

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) (2006). Annual Report, Austria, Vienna.

View

Leak SGA (1999). Tsetse biology and ecology: Their role in the epidemiology and control of trypanosomosis, CAB International, Wallingford, Oxon, OX10 8DE, UK P 568.

Leak SGA, Woume KA, Colardeue C, Duffera W, Feron A (1987). Determination of tsetse challenge and its relationship with trypanosomosis prevalence in trypanotolerant livestock sites of the Africa trypanotolerant livestock network. The African trypanotolerant Livestock Network, Nairobi, Keneya pp. 43-52.

Lejebo F, Atsa A, Hideto M, Bekele T (2019). Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis its Associated Risk Factors, and Tsetse Density in Bonke Woreda, Gamo Zone, Ethiopia. International Journal of Reserch Studies in Biosciences 7(10):1-12.
Crossref

Lelisa K, Shimeles S, Bekele J, Sheferaw D (2014). Bovine trypanosomosis and its fly vectors in three selected settlement areas of Hawa-Gelan district, western Ethiopia', Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 81(1):1-5.
Crossref

Lemu M, Bekuma F, Abera D, Meharenet B (2019). Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis and Apparent Density of Tsetse Fly in Botor Tolay District, Jimma Zone, Ethiopia. Biomedical Journal of Scientific and Technical Research 13(3):9976-9983.
Crossref

Leta S, Gezahegn A,Zewdu S,and Melkamu B (2016). Prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis in Ethiopia: a met-analysis. Parasites and Vectors 9:139.
Crossref

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MOARD) 2007. Standard veterinary diagnostic manual. Volume III: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia pp. 29-30.

Mulatu E, Lelisa K, Damena D (2016). Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis and Apparent Density of Tsetse flies in Eastern part of Dangur District,North Western Ethiopia. Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology 7:4.
Crossref

Murray M, Paris JM, McOlmba F (1982). A comparative evaluation of the parasitological technique currently available for the diagnosis of African trypanosomosis in cattle, Acta Tropical 39:307-316.

Nicholson MJ, Butterworth MH (1986). A guide to scoring of Zebu cattle. International Livestock Center for Africa, Addis Ababa.

View

Oldroyd H (1975). Horseflies of the Ethiopian region. I-III. British Museum of Natural History. London, United Kingdom.

Rodrigues M, Garcia A, Sheferaw D, Rodrigues C, Pereira L, Erney P, Teixeira M (2019). Genetic diversity of trypanosomes pathogenic to livestock in tsetse flies from the NechSar National Park in Ethiopia: A concern for tsetse suppressed area in Southern Rift Valley. Infection, Genetics and Evolution 69:38-47.
Crossref

Sheferaw D, Asrade B, Abera M, Tusse T, Fikadu A, Denbarga Y, Gona Z, Regassa A, Moje N, Kussito E, Mekibib B, Asefa T, Woldesenbet Z (2016). Bovine trypanosomosis and Glossinadistribution in selected areas of southern part of Rift Valley, Ethiopia. Acta Tropical 154:145-148.
Crossref

Sidama Zone Adminstration (2014). Map of the study area and Loka Abaya District. 

Sourthen Tsetse Eradication Project (STEP) (2013). Annual Reports of the project, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia Statistical Packages for Social Sciences (SPSS). Version 20.

Taylor M, Coop R, Wall R (2016). Veterinary Parasitology, 4th edition, John Wiley and Sons, Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex, PO19 8SQ, UK pp. 114-118.

Teka W, Terefe D, Wondimu A (2012). Prevalence study of bovine trypanosomosis and tsetse density in selected villages of Arbaminch, Ethiopia. Journal of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Health 4(3):36-41.

Tesfaye D, Ibrahim N (2017). Prevalence of Bovine Trypanosomosis in Assosa District of Benshangual Gumuz Regional State,Ethiopia Advances in Biological Rescrch 11(1):13-17.

Thrusfield M, (2018): Veterinary Epidemiology, 4th edition, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA pp. 272 -293.

Vreysen M (2000). Southern Rift valley tsetse fly eradication programe-An analysis of the entomological base-line data collected between October 1998 and September 1999. Report to the IAEA, IAEA, Vienna, Austria.

Wogayehu Y, Woldemeskel A, Olika D, Assefa M, Kabtyimer T, Getachew S, and Dinede G (2017). Epidemiological Study of Cattle Trypanosomiasis in Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Regional State, Ethiopia: Prevalence and Its Vector Density. European Journal of Biological Sciences 9(1):35-42.

Yigzaw B, Asmare T, Derso S (2017). Prevalence of bovine trypanosomosis and its vector density in Sheka zone, Anderacha Woreda. Online Journal of Animal and Feed Research 7(3):51-57.

Zekarias T, Kapitano, B, Mekonnen S, Zeleke G (2014). The Dynamics of Tsetse Fly in and Around Intensive Suppression Area of Southern Tsetse Eradication Project Site, Ethiopia. Ethiopian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 24(2):59-67.