Full Length Research Paper
References
Aref F, Ma'rof R (2009). "Assessing the Level of Community Participation as a Component of Community Capacity Building for Tourism Development". Euro. J. Soc. Sci. 8(1):68-75. |
|
|
|
Ateljevic I (2008). Women empowerment through tourism, Wageningen University; Netherlands |
|
|
|
Blake AJS, Arbache M, Sinclair T, Teles V (2008). Tourism and poverty relief, Ann. Tourism Res. 35(1):107-126 |
|
|
|
Carbone M (2005). Sustainable Tourism in Developing Countries: Poverty Alleviation, Participatory Planning, and Ethical Issues", Euro. J. Dev. Res. 17(3). |
|
|
|
Cohen SA, Halfpenny J, Lockley M, Michael E (1993). Modern vertebrate tracks from Lake Manyara, Tanzania and their paleobiological implications. Paleobiol. 19(4):433-458. |
|
|
|
Cole S (2006). Cultural tourism, community participation and empowerment. In M. K. Smith and M. Robson (eds) Cultural tourism in a changing world: politics, participation and (re)presentation, Cleveland-UK, Channel View Publications. |
|
|
|
Cultural Tourism Programme (2012). Annual Programme Report, Mto wa Mbu, Arusha, Tanzania |
|
|
|
Cultural Tourism Programme (2010). Annual Programme Report, Mto wa Mbu, Arusha Tanzania. |
|
|
|
Gartner WC (1996). Tourism development: principles, processes, and policies. New York: John Wiley,Sons, Inc. |
|
|
|
Ghodsee K (2003). State Support in the Market: Women and Tourism Employment in Post-Socialist Bulgaria', Int. J. Politics, Cult. Soc. 16(3). |
|
|
|
Harrison D (2008). Pro-poor Tourism: a critique", Third World Quarterly, 29(5). |
|
|
|
Makame MK, Boon EK (2008). Sustainable tourism and benefit-sharing in Zanzibar: the case of Kiwengwa-Pongwe Forest Reserve, J. Human Ecol. 24(2):93-109 |
|
|
|
Mariki SW, Shechambo J (2003). The Contribution of Environmental Goods and Services to Tanzania's Economy: with Reference to Poverty Reduction. Policy Brief No. 5. Nairobi: The World Conservation Union, Eastern Africa Regional Office. |
|
|
|
Muganda M, Sahli M, Smith KA (2010). Tourism's contribution to poverty alleviation: A community perspective from Tanzania. Dev. Southern Afr. 27:629-646. |
|
|
|
Potsma, A. (2006). Critical impacts of tourism", Sustainable Tourism with Special Reference to Island and Small States, Malta, Conference Handbook, 25-27 May. |
|
|
|
Rohde R, Hilhorst T (2001). A profile of environmental change in the Lake Manyara Basin, Tanzania. Issue Paper 109, Drylands Programme, IIED. http://www.ntz.info/docs/b00833-dry_ip109eng.pdf accessed on 23 June. |
|
|
|
Spenceley A (2008). Responsible tourism in southern Africa: Critical issues for conservation and development", Earth scan: London & Sterling VA, © IUCN. |
|
|
|
Torres R, Momsen J.H. (2004). "Challenges and potential for linking tourism and agriculture to achieve pro-poor tourism objectives", Progress Dev. Stud. 4(4) |
|
|
|
UNCTAD (2007). FDI in tourism: the development dimension, UNCTAD current studies on FDI and development No.4, New York and Geneva, United Nations |
|
|
|
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, (2012). Report on the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, World Heritage Committee, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation. |
|
|
|
United Republic of Tanzania, (2008). Household Budget Survey 2007, National Bureau of Statistics, Dar es Salaam. |
|
|
|
Zhao W, Ritchie JR (2007). Tourism and poverty alleviation: an integrative research framework, Curr. Issues Tourism 10(2&3):119-143. |
Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0