Full Length Research Paper
References
|
Abdullah AM, McDonald R, Jaberzadeh S (2012).The effects of backpack load and placement on postural deviation in healthy students: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications 2(6):466-481. |
|
|
Boey H, Aeles J, Schutte K, Vanwanseele B (2016). The effect of three surface conditions, speed and running experience on vertical acceleration of the tibia during running. Sports Biomechanics 6(2):166-176. |
|
|
Cope TA, Kropelnicki A (2015). Eye injuries in the extreme environment ultramarathon runner. BMJ Case Reports:bcr2015210432. |
|
|
Cottrell T (2016). All trail running calendar 2016. |
|
|
Cuthill JA, Ellis C, Inglis A (2009). Hazards of ultramarathon running in the Scottish Highlands: Exercise associated hyponatraemia. Emergency Medicine Journal 26(12):906-907. |
|
|
Degache F,Van Zaen J, Oehen L, Guex K, Trabucchi P, Millet G (2014). Alterations in postural control during the world's challenging mountain ultramarathon. PLoS One 9(1):e84554. |
|
|
Denissen E, De Waard AH, Singh N, Peters EM (2012). Low markers of muscle damage and inflammation following a 3-day trail run. South African Journal of Sports Medicine 24(1):15-21. |
|
|
Easthope CS, Hausswirth C, Louis J, Lepers R, Vercruyssen F, Brisswalter J (2010). Effects of a trail running competition on muscular performance and efficiency in well-trained young and master athletes. European Journal of Applied Physiology 110:1107-1116. |
|
|
Gotlin RS (2008). Sports Injuries Guidebook. Human Kinetics, New York, USA. pp. 27-28. |
|
|
Hambleton CA, Deckert JA, Gallagher PM (2016). The effects of ultramarathon trail running on salivary biomarkers. Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 48(55): 396-397. |
|
|
Herzog W (2016). The problem with running injuries. Journal of Sport and Health 5:171-171. |
|
|
Hespanhol LC, Van Mechelen W, Verhagen E (2016). Health and economic burden of running related injuries in Dutch trail runners: a prospective cohort study. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 26(9):1091-1099. |
|
|
Hoffman MD, Wegelin J (2009). Analysis of factors affecting the probability of finishing the Western States 100-mile Endurance Race. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 41(12): 2191-2198. |
|
|
Hoffman MD (2016). Injuries and health considerations in ultramarathon runners. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of North America 27(1):203-216. |
|
|
Hoffman MD, Fogard K (2011). Factors related to successful completion of a 161km ultramarathon. International Journal of Sport and Physiological Performance 6:25-37. |
|
|
Hoffman MD, Pasternak A, Rogers IR, Khodaee M, Hill JC, Townes DA, Scheer BV, Krabak BJ, Basset P, Lipman GS (2014). Medical services at ultra-endurance foot races in remote environments: Medical issues and consensus guidelines. Sports Medicine 44:1055-1069. |
|
|
Hoffman MD, Parise C (2010). Influence of heat and performance level on pacing throughout a 161km trail ultra marathon. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 42:427. |
|
|
Hulme A, Finch C (2016). The epistemic basis of distance running injury research: a historical perspective. Journal of Sport and Health Science 5:172-175. |
|
|
Jouffrey R, Caille V, Dupland A, Perrot S, Bouferrache K, Vieellard-Baron A, Mansencal N (2011). Echographic changes of cardiac function during ultra-distance and trail running. Archives of Cardiovascular Diseases 104(4):281-281. |
|
|
Kasmer ME, Liu XC, Roberts KG, Valado JM (2016). The relationship of foot strike pattern, shoe type and performance in a 50km trail race. Journal of Strength and Condition Research 30(60):1633-1637. |
|
|
Khodaee M, Ansari M (2012). Common ultramarathon injuries and illnesses: Race Day Management. Current Sports Medicine Reports 11(6):290-297. |
|
|
Khodaee M, Meyers R, Spittler J, Lee JA, Hill JC, Yeakel D (2011). Risk factors for injuries in a high altitude marathon. British Journal of Sports Medicine 45(4):355-56. |
|
|
Kluitenberg B, Van Middelkoop M, Diercks R, Van Der Worp R (2015). What are the differences in injury proportions between different populations of runners? Sports Medicine 45:1143-1161. |
|
|
Krabak BJ, Waite B, Schiff M (2011). Study of injury and illness rates in multi-day ultramarathon running athletes. Journal of Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise 43(1):356-357. |
|
|
Lebus DK, Casazza GA, Hoffman MD (2010). Can changes in body mass and total body water accurately predict hyponatraemia after a 161 km running race? Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 20(3):193-199. |
|
|
Lipman G, Krabak BJ (2012). Foot Problems and Care. In: Auerbach PS. Wilderness Medicine, (6th Ed.). Philadelphia, USA. P: 580-593. |
|
|
Lopes AD, Hespanho, LC, Yeung S, Costa LOP (2012). What are the main running related musculoskeletal injuries? Sports Medicine 42(10):891-905. |
|
|
Malliaropoulos N, Mertyri D, Tsaklis P (2015). Prevalence of injury in ultra-trail running. Human Movement 16(2):52-59. |
|
|
Millet GY, Tomazin K, Verges S, Vincent C, Bonnefoy R, Boisson RC, Gergele L, Feasson L, Martin V (2011). Neuromuscular consequences of an extreme ultramarathon. PLOS One 6:e17059. |
|
|
Morin JB, Tomazin K, Edouard P, Millet, GY (2011). Changes in running mechanics and spring mass behaviour induced by a mountain ultramarathon race. Journal of Biomechanics 44(6):1140-1147. |
|
|
Robach P, Boisson RC, Vincent L, Lundry C, Mounterenan S, Gergle L, Michel N, Duthil E, Egasson L (2014). Haemolysis induced by an extreme mountain ultramarathon is not associated with total red blood cell volume. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sport 24(1):18-27. |
|
|
Saragiotto BT, Yamato TP, Hespanhol LC, Rainbow MJ, Davis IS, Lopes AD (2014). What are the main risk factors for running related injuries? Sports Medicine 44(8):1153-1163. |
|
|
Saugy J, Place N, Millet GY, Degache F, Schena F, Millet GP (2013). Alterations of neuromuscular function after the World's most challenging mountain ultramarathon. PLOS 8(6):e65596 |
|
|
Scheer BV, Murray A (2011). Al Andalus Ultra Trail: an observation of medical interventions during a 219 km, 5 day ultramarathon stage race. Clinical Journal of Sports Medicine 21(5):444-46. |
|
|
Skenderi KA, Kavouras SA, Anastasiou CA, Yiannakouris N, Matalas AL (2006). Exertional rhabdomyolysis during a 246km continuous running race. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 38(6):1054. |
|
|
Sposta SM, Gussoni M, Moretti S, Pratali L, Giardini G, Tacchini P, Dellanounce C, Tonacci A, Mastorci P, Borghini A, Montorsi M, Vezzoli A (2015). Effects of mountain ultramarathon trail running on ROS production and oxidative damage by micro-invasive analytic techniques. PLOS 10(11):e0141780 |
|
|
Van Der Worp MP, Ten Haaf DSM, Van Gengel R, De Wijer A, Nijhus-Van Der Sanden MWG, Staal JB (2015). Injuries in runners: A systematic review on risk factors and sex differences. PLOS One 10(2):e0114937. |
|
|
Vernillo G, Rinaldo N, Giorgi F, Trabucchi P, Millet GP, Schena F (2015a). Changes in lung function during an extreme mountain ultramarathon. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 25:e374-380. |
|
|
Vernillo G, Savoidelli A, La Torre A, Skafiadas A, Bortolan L, Schena F (2016). Injury and illness rates during ultra-trail running. International Journal of Sports Medicine 37(7):565-569. |
|
|
Vernillo G, Savoldelli A, Zignoli A, Skafidas S, Fornasiero A, La Torre A, Bortolan L, Pellegrini B, Schena F (2015b). Energy cost and kinematics of level, uphill and downhill running: fatigue induced changes after a mountain ultramarathon. Journal of Sports Sciences 33(19):1998-2005. |
|
|
Vitiello D, Rupp T, Bussiere JL, Robach P, Polge A (2013). Myocardial damages and left and right ventricle strains after an extreme mountain long duration exercise. International Journal of Cardiology 165:391-392. |
|
|
Yamato TP, Saragiotto BT, Hespanhol LC (2015). Descriptors used to define running related musculoskeletal injury: A systematic Review. Journal of Orthopaedic and Sport Physical therapy 45(5):336-374. |
|
|
Yokozawa T, Fujii N, Ae M (2007). Muscle activities of the lower limb during level and uphill running. Journal of Biomechanics 40(15):3467-3475. |
|
Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
