International Journal of
Physical Sciences

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Phys. Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-1950
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJPS
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2572

Full Length Research Paper

Topological error correction of GIS vector data

Süleyman Sırrı MaraÅŸ1*, Hakan Hadi MaraÅŸ2, Bahadır AktuÄŸ2, Erdem Emin MaraÅŸ3 and Ferruh Yildiz4
1Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey. 2Department of Photogrammetry, General Command of Mapping, Ankara, Turkey. 3Geomatics Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey. 4Department of Geodesy and Photogrammetry, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 15 April 2010
  •  Published: 31 May 2010

Abstract

The detection and removal of the errors and inconsistency of spatial data in vectors are the main concerns of the Geographic Information Systems (GIS) since the GIS templates in vector form are obtained from the raster maps and plans. In order to increase the accuracy and the reliability of GIS analyses, a thorough and reliable error detection and removal procedure is indispensible. In this study, the possible geometric and topological errors are explained in detail; the methods of detecting such error sources are given along with methods of determination and visualization.

 

Key words: Geographic information systems, spatial data, topology.