Abstract

This work had been devoted to the problem of the nature of forces between molecules of second liquid. A hypothesis of the internuclear interaction of atoms was proposed. But this hypothesis turned out to be suitable also for the interpretation of the chemical covalent bond. It was offered a new model of hydrogen molecule, based on the corpuscular properties of electrons (together with the wave ones). This model did not yield to the interpretation with electromagnetic interaction, but could be explained with internuclear forces. A method of the experimental check-up of the proposed hypothesis was pointed out.

Key words: Second liquid, π-mesons, chemical covalent bond, hydrogen molecule model, proton accelerator.