International NGO Journal

  • Abbreviation: Int. NGOJ
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1993-8225
  • DOI: 10.5897/INGOJ
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 264

Review

Food insecurity conundrum: A case study of Amathole district in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa

X. G. Ngumbela
  • X. G. Ngumbela
  • College of Law and Management Studies, School of Management, IT and Governance University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, Westville 4041, Durban, South Africa.
  • Google Scholar
E. N. Khalema
  • E. N. Khalema
  • College of Built Environment and Development Studies, School of Community Development Howard College Campus, University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, Glenwood 4041, South Africa.
  • Google Scholar
T. I. Nzimakwe
  • T. I. Nzimakwe
  • College of Law and Management Studies, School of Management, IT and Governance University of Kwa-Zulu Natal, Westville 4041, Durban, South Africa.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 22 March 2019
  •  Accepted: 28 March 2019
  •  Published: 30 April 2019

References

ADM (2012). 2012 IDP. Amathole District Municipality. East London.

 

ADM (2015). Vision 2030. Amathole District Municipality. East London.

 
 

Altman M, Hart T, Jacobs P (2009). Food security in South Africa. Human Sciences Research Council.

 
 

Ayee JRA (1994). Regiionalisation in Ghana: An Overview. Indiana Journal of Public Administration 4:1.
Crossref

 
 

Cloete F, de Coning C (2012). Improving public policy. Theory, practice and results. Third edition. Braamfontein, Johannesburg. Van Schaik Publishers.

 
 

Eastern Cape Department of Health (2009). District Health Information Systems (DHIS). Bhisho, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.

 
 

Eastern Cape Provincial Government (2014a). Eastern Cape Development Plan. Bhisho, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.

 
 

Eastern Cape Provincial Government (2014b). Eastern Cape Vision 2030. Bhisho, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.

 
 

Hendriks S (2013). Food security in South Africa: Status quo and policy imperatives. Agrekon 52(2):1-24.
Crossref

 
 

Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) (2007). Integrated rural and regional development. Food security in South Africa: Key policy issues for the medium term. Human Sciences Research Council.

 
 

Kim WC, Maubargne R (2005). Bleu Ocean Strategy: How to create Uncontested Market Space and make Competition Irrelevant. Howard Business School Press.

 
 

Makgetla N, Watkinson E (2002). South Africa's food security crisis, Detailed report supporting a position paper tabled at NEDLAC Management Committee on 28 February 2002.

 
 

Modirwa S, Oladele OI (2012). Food Security among Male and Female-headed Households in Eden District Municipality of the Western Cape, South Africa. Journal of Human Ecology 37:1.
Crossref

 
 

Simon GA (2012). Food Security: Definition, Four Dimensions and History. Thesis. (M. A). Roma Tre University.

 
 

Statistics SA (2000). Measuring poverty in South Africa. Pretoria.

 
 

Tweeten LG (1997). Agricultural Industrialisation: For Better or Worse. Economics and Sociology Occasional Paper. ESO Series 28337, Ohio State.

 
 

Vernekohl I (2009). Understanding and avoiding aggressive citizen outcries. The case of the recent outbreaks of violent public service delivery protests in South Africa. Administratio Publica 17:4.

 
 

World Food Programme Manual (2006). Emergency field operation manual 1:4 retrieved from: www.scribd.com/doc accessed on: (2017 March 11).