Journal of
Dentistry and Oral Hygiene

  • Abbreviation: J. Dent. Oral Hyg.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-2472
  • DOI: 10.5897/JDOH
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 137

Full Length Research Paper

Evaluation of resistance to fracture of temporary implant-supported prosthesis with extension in cantilever enhanced with glass fibre

Rodrigo Lorenzi Poluha*
  • Rodrigo Lorenzi Poluha*
  • Department of Dentistry, State University of Maringá –UEM, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
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Clóvis Lamartine de Moraes Melo Neto
  • Clóvis Lamartine de Moraes Melo Neto
  • Department of Dentistry, State University of Maringá –UEM, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
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Luiz Guilherme de Paula Constantino
  • Luiz Guilherme de Paula Constantino
  • Department of Dentistry, State University of Maringá –UEM, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
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Eliseo Braga Junior
  • Eliseo Braga Junior
  • Department of Dentistry, State University of Maringá –UEM, Maringá, Paraná, Brazil.
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Sérgio Sábio
  • Sérgio Sábio
  • Department of Dentistry, Graduate School of Denstistry, State University of Maringá, Mandacaru Avenue, Maringá, Parána, Brazil.
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  •  Received: 23 September 2015
  •  Accepted: 09 October 2015
  •  Published: 30 November 2015

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the fracture resistance of acrylic resin used in temporary prosthesis with an extension cantilever, using glass fibers treated with silane as reinforcement, varying the distribution and positioning within the matrix. Fifty specimens were produced and divided equally into five groups: Group I, without reinforcement; Group II, reinforced with continuous, concentrated and aligned fibers; Group III, enhanced with simple fiber laminate; Group IV, a doubly reinforced fiber laminate; Group V, reinforced with fibers surrounding the implants and parallel to the occlusal surface. There was statistical variation between Groups I and III, I and IV, I and V, II and III, II and IV, II and V, and III and IV. The results demonstrated that temporary prosthesis reinforced with glass fibers treated with silane exhibited an increased resistance to fracture.

 

Key words: Dental implants, dental prosthesis, material resistance.