Full Length Research Paper
References
|
Adeniyi AA, Okedeyi OO, Yusuf KA (2011). Flame ionization gas chromatographic determination of phthalate esters in water surface sediments and fish species in the Ogun river catchments, Ketu, Lagos, Nigeria. Environ. Monit. Assess. 172:561-569. |
|
|
Adewuyi GO (2012). High performance liquid chromatographic identification and estimation of phthalates in sewer waste and a receiving river in Ibadan city, southwestern Nigeria. J. Water Resour. Prot. 4:851-859. |
|
|
Afshari AL, Gunnarsen PA, Clausen HV (2004). Emission of phthalates from PVC and other materials, Indoor Air 14:120-128. |
|
|
Akindele EO, Adedapo TA, Olawoye OO, Olutona GO, Adu BW (2015). Preliminary Limnological Survey of Ori Stream, Iwo, Osun State, Nigeria. Int. J. Biol. Chem. Sci. 9(1):329-341. |
|
|
Arago’n M, RMarce’n RM, Borrull F (2012). Determination of phthalates and organophosphate esters in particulated material from harbour air samples by pressurised liquid extraction and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. Talanta 101:473-478. |
|
|
Bendz D, Paxeus NA, Ginn TR, Loge FJ 2005 Occurrence and fate of pharmaceutically active compounds in the environment, a case study: Hoje River in Sweden. J. Hazard Mater. 122:195-204. |
|
|
Björklund K, Cousins AP, Strömvall AM, Malmqvist PA 2009. Phthalates and nonylphenols in urban runoff: occurrence, distribution and area emission factors. Sci. Total Environ. 407:4665-4672. |
|
|
Blount BC, Milgram KE, Silva MJ, Malek NA, Reidy JA, Needham LL 2000 Quantitative Detection of Eight Phthalate Metabolites in Human Urine Using HPLC-APCI-MS/M. Analytical Chemistry 72(17):4127-4134. |
|
|
Bornehag CG, Sundell J, Weschler CJI 2004 The Association between Asthma and Allergic Symptoms in Children and Phthalates in House Dust: A Nested Case- Control Study. Environ. Health Perspect. 112(14):1393-1397. |
|
|
Chang BV, Yuan SY, Liu C, Liao CS (2002). Occurrence and microbial degradation of phthalate esters in Taiwan river sediments. Chemosphere 40:1295-1299. |
|
|
Chen W, Kan AT, Pu G, Vignona LC, Tomson MB (1999). Adsorption-desorption behaviours of hydrophobic organic compounds in sediments of Lake Charlse Louisiana, USA. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 18:1610-1616. |
|
|
Chen SJ, Gao XJ, Mai BX, Chen ZM, Luo XJ, Sheng GY, Fu JM, Zeng EY (2006). Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in surface sediments of the Yangtze river Delta: Levels, distribution and potential hydrodynamic influence. Environ. Pollut. 144:951-957. |
|
|
Clara M, Windhofer G, Hartl W, Braun K, Simon M, Gans O, Scheffknecht C, Chovanec A (2010). Occurrence of phthalates in surface runoff, untreated and treated wastewater and fate during wastewater treatment. Chemosphere 78:1078-1084. |
|
|
Colon I, Caro D, Bourdony CJ, Rasario O (2000). Identification of Phthalate Esters in the Serum of Young Puerto Rican Girls with Premature Breast Development, Environ. Health Perspect. 108(9):895-900. |
|
|
Dargnat C, Teil MJ, Chevreuil M, Blanchard M (2009). Phthalate removal throughout wastewater treatment plant: case study of Marne Aval station (France). Sci. Total Environ. 407:1235-1244. |
|
|
Duty SM, Silva MJ, Barr DB, Brock J, Ryan WL, Chen Z, Herrick RF, Christiani DC, Hauser R (2003). Phthalate Exposure and Human Semen Parameters. Epidemiology, 14(3):269-277. |
|
|
EU-RAR (2004). European Union Risk Assessment Report on Dibutyl Phthalate. Institute of Health and Consumer Protection (IHCP), European Chemicals Bureau, 1st Priority List P 29. |
|
|
EU-RAR (2008). European Union Risk Assessment Report on Bis (2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate (DEHP). Institute of Health and Consumer Protection (IHCP), European Chemicals Bureau, 2nd Priority List 80. |
|
|
Fatoki OS, Ogunfowokan AO (1993). Procedural clean- up technique for determination of phthalate esters in an aquatic environment. Int. J. Environ. Stud. 44(4):237-243. |
|
|
Fatoki OS, Noma A (2001). Determination of phthalates esters in the aquatic environment. S. Afr. J. Chem. 54:69-83. |
|
|
Fatoki OS, Vernon F (1990). Phthalate esters in river of the Greater Manchester area, UK. Sci. Total Environ. 95:227-232. |
|
|
Fisher JS (2003) Human Testicular Dysgenesis Syndrome: A Possible Model Using In-Utero Exposure of the Rat to Dibutyl Phthalate, Human Reproduction 18(7):1383-1394. |
|
|
Fujii M, Shinohara N, Lim A, Otake T, Kumagai K, Yanagisawa Y (2003). A study on emission of phthalate esters from plastic materials using a passive flux sampler. Atmos. Environ. 37:5495-5504. |
|
|
Gobas FAPC, Mackintosh, CE, Maldonado J, Jing HW, Hoover N, Chong A, Ikonomou MG (2004). Distribution of phthalate esters in a marine aquatic food web comparison to polychlorinated biphenyls, Environ. Sci. Technol. 38:2011-2020. |
|
|
Gomez-Hens A, Aguilar-Caballos MP (2003). Social and economic interest in the control of phthalic acid esters, Trends Anal. Chem. 22:847-857. |
|
|
Heise S, Litz N (2004). Deskstudy- Phthalates. German federal Environmental Agency, Berlin, Germany. 41 p. |
|
|
Hites A (1973). Analysis of trace organic compounds in New England River. J. Chromatogr. Sci. 11:570-574. |
|
|
Hoppin JA, Ulmer R, London SJ (2004). Phthalate Exposure and Pulmonary Function. Environ. Health Perspect. 112(5):571-574. Doi:10.1289/ehp.6564 |
|
|
Jaakkola JJK, Oie L, Nafstad P (1999). Interior Surface Materials in the Home and the Development of Bronchial Obstruction in Young Children in Oslo, Norway. Am. J. Public Health 89(2):188-192. |
|
|
Kanchanamayoon W, Prapatpong P, Chumwangwapee S, Chaithongrat S (2012) Analysis of phthalate esters contamination in drinking water samples. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 11(96)16263-16269. |
|
|
Latini G (2003). In-Utero Exposure to Di-(2-ethylhexyl) Phtha late and Human Pregnancy Duration. Environ. Health Perspect. 111(4):1783-1785. |
|
|
Mackintosh CE, Maldonado JA, Ikonomou MG, Gobas FAPC (2006). Sorption of phthalate esters and PCBs in a marine ecosystem. Environ. Sci. Technol. 40:3481-3488. |
|
|
Mathur PK, Srivastava A, Sharma VP, Tripathi R, Kumar R, Patel DK (2010). Occurence of phthalate esters in Gomti river sediment, India. Environ. Monit. Assess. 169:397-406. |
|
|
Ogunfowokan AO, Torto N, Adenuga AA, Okoh EK (2006). Survey of level of phthalate ester plasticizers in a sewage lagoon effluent and a receiving stream. Environ. Monit. Assess. 118(1-3):457-480. |
|
|
Rayne S, Friesen KJ (2009). Contaminant trapping behind large dams: a mini-review, NaturalProtection.hdl: |
|
|
Rozati R, Reddy PP, Reddanna P, Mujtaba R (2002). Role of Environmental Estrogens in the Deterioration of Male Factor Fertility, Fertility and Sterility 78(6):1187-1194. |
|
|
Sheldon SC, Hites RA (1979). Organic compounds in the Delaware River. Environ. Sci. Technol. 12:1188-1194. |
|
|
Staples CA, Peterson DR, Parkerton TF, Adams WJ (1997). The environmental fate of phthalate esters: A literature review. Chemosphere 35:667-749. |
|
|
Sun J, Huang J, Zhang A, Liu W, Cheng W (2013). Occurrence of phthalate esters in sediments in Qiantang River, China and inference with urbanization and river flow regime. J. Hazard Mater. pp. 248-249, 142-149. |
|
|
Swan SH, Main KM, Liu FSL, Stewart SL (2005). De-crease in Anogenital Distance among Male Infants with Prenatal Phthalate Exposure. Environ. Health Perspect. 113(8):1056-1061. |
|
|
Tan BLL, Hawker DW, Müller JF, Leush FDL, Tremblay LA, Chapman HF (2007). Modelling the fate of selected endocrine disruptors in a municipal wastewater treatment plant in South East Queensland, Australia. Chemosphere 69:644-654. |
|
|
Tao S, Shi Z, Pan B, Fan W, He XC, Zuo Q, Wu SP, Li BG, Cao J, Liu WX, Xu FL, Wang XJ, Shen WR, Wong PK (2005). Contamination of rivers in Tainjin, China by polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons. Environ. Monit. Pollut. 134:97-111. |
|
|
Thi HD, Coyne A, Orange D, Blanc G, Etcheber H, Lan AL (2010). Long-term monitoring (1960-2008) of the river-sediment transport in the Red River Watershed (Vietnam): Temporal variability and dam-reservoir impact. Sci. Total Environ. 408:4654-4664. |
|
|
Thuren A (1986). Determination of phthalates in aquatic environments. Bull. Environ. Contam. Hydrol. 36:33-40. |
|
|
USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) (1980). Ambient water quality criteria for phthalate esters. Washington, DC. Office of water |
|
|
Wang XT, Ma LI, Sun YZ, Xu XB (2006). Phthalate esters in sediments from Guanting reservoir and the Yongding River, Beijing People's Republic of China. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 76:799-806. |
|
|
Xia XH, Sha YJ, Yang GH (2007). Distribution of PAEs in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, China Environ. Monit. Assess. 124:277-287. |
|
|
Yuwatini E, Hata N, Taguchi S (2006). Behavior of di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate discharged from domestic waste water into aquatic environment. J. Environ. Monit. 8:191-196. |
|
|
Zeng F, Cui K, Xie Z, Liu M, Li Y, Zeng Z, Li F (2008). Occurence of phthalate esters in water and sediment of urban lakes in a subtropical city, Guengzhou, south China. Environ. Intl. 34:372-380. |
|
|
Zeng F, Lin YJ, Cui KY, Wen JX, Ma YQ, Chen HL, Zhu F, Ma ZL, Zeng ZX (2010). Atmospheric deposition of phthalate esters in a subtropical city. Atmos. Environ. 44:834-840. |
|
|
Zhou RB, Zhu LZ, Yang K, Chen YY (2006). Distribution of organochlorine pesticides in surface water and sediments from Qiantang River, East China. J. Hazard. Mater. 137:68-75. |
|
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
