African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6853

Full Length Research Paper

Evaluation of the gross and net calorific value of residues of wood pine and araucaria from reforestation

Marta Juliana Schmatz
  • Marta Juliana Schmatz
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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Jair Antonio Cruz Siqueira
  • Jair Antonio Cruz Siqueira
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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Carlos Eduardo Camargo Nogueira
  • Carlos Eduardo Camargo Nogueira
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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Samuel Nelson Melegari de Souza
  • Samuel Nelson Melegari de Souza
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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Luciene Kazue Tokura
  • Luciene Kazue Tokura
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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Kleberson Luis Menezes
  • Kleberson Luis Menezes
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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Darlisson Bentes dos Santos
  • Darlisson Bentes dos Santos
  • Postgraduation Program, Master Curse of Energy Engineering in Agriculture, State University of Western Paraná, Rua Universitária, UNIOESTE, 2069, CEP: 85.819-130 Bairro Faculdade, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.
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  •  Received: 21 June 2016
  •  Accepted: 26 September 2016
  •  Published: 13 October 2016

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the energy value of waste timber in the form of sawdust. Two types of wood: Araucaria (Araucaria angustifolia) and Pinus were evaluated with no defined species (Pinus sp). The sawdust was collected from a timber that receives wood from reforestation of these species in Southwestern Paraná, Brazil. The material collected was evaluated with a calorimeter bomb to determine the gross and net calorific value. The main results obtained led to the conclusion that the sawdust of A. angustifolia showed gross calorific value of 17.32 MJ.kg-1 and net of 17.00 MJ.Kg-1, respectively, and Pinus sp. gross calorific value of 17.23 and net of 16.91 MJ.Kg-1, respectively.

Key words: Wood energy, conifer of reforestation, gross calorific value.