African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6863

Full Length Research Paper

Eco-friendly management of root-rot of chilli caused by Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn.

Shabir-U-Rehman1, Rubina Lawrence1, Ebenezer J. Kumar1, Talat M. A.2*, Shabir Ahmad Ganie3, Waseem Ahmad Dar3 and Javid Ahmad Bhat3
1Department of Microbiology and Microbial Technology, Allahabad Agriculture Institute Deemed University, 211007, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. India. 2Department of Soil Science, Allahabad Agriculture Institute Deemed University, 211007, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. 3Department of Plant Pathology, Allahabad Agriculture Institute Deemed University, 211007, Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. India.    
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 14 May 2013
  •  Published: 06 June 2013

Abstract

Trichoderma viride and Trichoderma harzianum and farm yard manure were evaluated along with fungicide (carbendazim 50 WP) as a seed, seedbed treatment and soil drench against root-rot in chilli caused byRhizoctonia solani. Under invitro conditions the T. viride and T. harzianum significantly inhibited the growth ofR. solani and carbendazim also inhibited the radial growth of R. solani significantly at different concentration viz 10, 100 and 1000 ppm respectively as compared to control. Under field conditions all treatments significantly reduced percent root-rot incidence over control. Seedbed treatment with T. viride and T. harzianum along with FYM performed best in terms of seed germination, seedling height and number of leaves per seedling. However seed treated with T. virideT. harzianum showed significant reduction in root-rot incidence of chilli.

 

Key words: Chilli, carbendazim, root-rot, Trichoderma spp., Rhizoctonia.