African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6865

Full Length Research Paper

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars performance grown during offseason in cerrado soils

Rodrigo Ribeiro Fidelis
  • Rodrigo Ribeiro Fidelis
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Taynar Coelho de Oliveira
  • Taynar Coelho de Oliveira
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Sergio Alves de Sousa
  • Sergio Alves de Sousa
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Roberto Antonio Savelli Martinez
  • Roberto Antonio Savelli Martinez
  • Universidade do Estado do Mato Grosso, Tangará da Serra-MT, Brasil.
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Raphael Campestrini
  • Raphael Campestrini
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Danilo Pereira Ramos
  • Danilo Pereira Ramos
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Danilo Alves Veloso
  • Danilo Alves Veloso
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Manoel Mota dos Santos
  • Manoel Mota dos Santos
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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Kleycianne Ribeiro Marques
  • Kleycianne Ribeiro Marques
  • Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Gurupi-TO, Brasil.
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  •  Received: 03 May 2016
  •  Accepted: 16 February 2017
  •  Published: 30 March 2017

Abstract

The cultivation of that legume is widespread throughout the country presenting high expression in the social and economic issues. The aim of this work was to evaluate the agronomic characteristics and disease incidence in ten common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars grown in Cerrado soils. The research was developed under field conditions during two cropping years. The studied cultivars were: IAC - Galante, IAC - Centauro, IAC -Una, IPR- Tiziu, IAC - Carioca Eté, IPR - Juriti, IPR - Colibri, IPR - Eldorado, IPR - Siriri and IPR- Corujinha. Grain yield of cultivars IPR- Juriti (Carioca) and IPR - Colibri (Carioca) remained stable during the two cultivation years; the IAC -Una and IPR - Siriri cultivars were the most productive in 2010. In the offseason of 2012 the cultivar IPR - Eldorado distinguished among others; for most cultivars symptoms of anthracnose and common bacterial blight were detected however with a low disease incidence. The cultivars were not infected with rust.

 

 Key words: Phaseolus vulgaris, abiotic stress, Cerrado.