Full Length Research Paper
References
Abrol YP, Raghuram N, Sachdev MS (2007). Agricultural nitrogen use and its environmental implications. International publishing home Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, pp. 29-54. | ||||
Agarie S, Dgata W, Kubotah, Kaufonann PS (1998). Physiological role of silicon in photosynthetic and dry matter production in rice plant. Japan Crop Science 61:200-208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1626/jcs.61.200 |
||||
Alam MM, Ladha JK, Foyjunnessa Rahman Z, Khan SR, Harun UR, Khan AH, Buresh RJ (2004). Nutrient management for increased productivity of rice-wheat cropping system in Bangladesh. Field Crops Res. 96(2-3):374-386. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2005.08.010 |
||||
Arnon DI, Stout PR (1939). The essentiality of certain elements in minute quantity for plant with special reference to copper. Plant Physiol.14(2):371-375. http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.14.2.371 PMid:16653564 PMCid:PMC437744 |
||||
Atlin GN, Lafitte HR, Tao D, Laza M, Amante M, Courtois B, (2006). Developing rice cultivars for high-fertility upland systems in the Asian tropics. Field Crops Res. 97:43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2005.08.014 |
||||
Balastra MLF, Perez CM, Juliano BO, Villareal P (1989). Effects of silica level on some properties of Oryza sativa straw and hull. Canadian J. Bot. 67:2356-2363. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b89-301 |
||||
Bernier J, Kumar A, Serraj R, Spaner D, Atlin G (2008). Review breeding upland rice for drought resistance. J. Sci. Food Agric. 88:927–939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.3153 |
||||
Beyrouty CA, Grigg BC, Norman RJ, Wells BR (1994). Nutrient uptake by rice in response to water management. J. Plant Nutri. 7(1):35-39. | ||||
Bijay S, Yadvinder S (2003). Efficient nitrogen management in rice-wheat system in the Indo-Gangetic plains. In: Nutrient management for sustainable rice-wheat cropping system pp. 99-114. | ||||
Bijay S, Yadvinder S (2003). Nitrogen management in rice – wheat system in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. In: Singh Y, Singh B, Nayyar VK, Jagmohan-Singh (eds) Nutrient management for sustainable rice–wheat cropping system. National Agricultural Technology Project, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, and Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana. pp. 99–114. | ||||
Bijay S, Yadvinder S, Ladha JK, Bronson KF, Balasubramanian V, Jagdeep-S, Khind CS (2002). Chlorophyll meter and leaf color chartbased nitrogen management for rice and wheat in northern India. Agron. J. 94:821-829. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2002.0821 |
||||
Bouman BAM, Yang XG, Wang HQ, Wang ZM, Zhao JF, Chen B (2006). Performance of aerobic rice varieties under irrigated conditions in North China. Field Crops Res. 97:53–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2005.08.015 |
||||
Bouman BAM, Humphreys E, Barker R, Tuong TP (2006). Rice and water. Adv. Agron.92, 187-237. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(04)92004-4 |
||||
Carriger S, Vallee D (2007). More crop per drop, Rice Today, 6(2):10-13. | ||||
Cassman KG, Peng S, Olk DC, Ladha JK, Reichardt W, Dobermann A, Singh U, (1998). Opportunities for increased nitrogen-use efficiency from improved resource management in irrigated rice systems. Field Crops Res. 56(1/2):7-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0378-4290(97)00140-8 |
||||
Cassman KG and Pingali PL (1995). Intensification of irrigated rice systems: learning from the past to meet future challenges. Geo. J. 35(3):299–305. | ||||
Cheng BT, 1982. Some significant functions of silicon to higher plants. J. Plant Nutri. 5:1345-1353. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01904168209363068 |
||||
Dobermann A, Cassman KG. (2002). Plant nutrient management for enhanced productivity in intensive grain production systems of the United States and Asia. Plant Soil 247:153–175. doi:10.1023/A:1021197525875. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1021197525875 |
||||
Dobermann A, Witt C, Abdulrachman S, Gines HC, Nagarajan R, Son TT, Tan PS, Wang GH, Chien NV, Thoa VYK, Phung CV, Stalin P, Muthukrishnan P, Ravi V, Babu M, Simbahan GC, Adviento MAA (2003). Soil fertility and indigenous nutrient supply in irrigated rice domains of Asia. Agron. J. 95:913-923. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2003.0913 |
||||
Epstein E (2001). Silicon in plants: Facts vs. concepts. In Silicon in Agriculture. Eds. Datnoff L E, Snyder G H and Korndorfer G H. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0928-3420(01)80005-7 |
||||
Fageria NK, Barbosa MP, Filho (2001). Nitrogen use efficiency in lowland rice genotypes. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal 32:2079–2089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/CSS-120000270 http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/CSS-100104202 |
||||
Ho DY. Zhang HL, and Zhang, XP. (1980). The silicon supplying ability of some important paddy soils of South China In: Proceedings of the symposium on paddy soil. Naying China pp. 19-24. | ||||
Humphreys E, Kukal SS, Christen EW, Hira GS, Balwinder-Singh, Sudhir-Yadav, Sharma RK (2010). Halting the groundwater decline in north-west India—which crop technologies will be winners? Adv. Agron. 109:155–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-385040-9.00005-0 |
||||
Korndorfer GH, Snyder GH, Ulloa M, Datnoff LE (2001). Calibration of soil and plant Silicon for rice production. J. Plant Nutri. 24(7):1071-1084. http://dx.doi.org/10.1081/PLN-100103804 |
||||
Li H, Liang XQ, Lian YF, Xu L, Chen YX (2009). Reduction of ammonia volatilization from urea by a floating duckweed in flooded rice fields. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 73:1890–1895. doi:10.2136/ sssaj 2008.0230. | ||||
Lindsay WL (1979). Chemical equilibria in soils. John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA, 449 pages. | ||||
Ma JF, Nishimura K, Takahashi E (1989). Effect of silicon on the growth of rice plant at different growth stages. Soil Sci. plant Nutri. 35:347-356. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00380768.1989.10434768 |
||||
Maclean JL, Dawe D, Hardy B, Hettel GP (ed) (2002). Rice almanac. Los Ba-os (Philippines): International Rice Res. Institute. 253 pages. | ||||
Mahzoor Z, Ali RI, Awan TH, Khalid N and Ahmadm (2006). Appropriate time of nitrogen application to fine rice. J. Agric. Res. 44(4):36-42. | ||||
Munir M, Carlos ACC, Heilo GF, Juliano CC (2003). Nitrogen and silicon fertilization of upland rice. Science Agricola, 60(4):1-10. | ||||
Nachimuthu G, Velu V, Malarvizhi P, Ramasamy S, Gurusamy L (2007). Standardization of leaf color chart based nitrogen management in direct wet seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.). J. Agron. 6:338-343. http://dx.doi.org/10.3923/ja.2007.338.343 |
||||
Panse VG, Sukhatme PU (1967). Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. ICAR, New Delhi. | ||||
Peng S, Bouman B, Visperas RM, Castaneda A, Nie L, Park HK (2006). Comparison between aerobic and flooded rice in the tropics: agronomic performance in an eight-season experiment. Field Crops Res. 96:252–259. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2005.07.007 |
||||
Prakash NB (2002). Status and utilization of silicon in Indian rice farming. Second International conference on silicon in agriculture. pp. 266-273. | ||||
Prakash NB, Narayanswamy C, Hanumantharaju TH, Shashidhar HE, Patil SU, Thippeshappa GN, Datnoff LE (2010). Effect of calcium silicate as a silicon source on growth and yield of rice in different acid Soils of Karnataka, South India. International Rice Research Notes. pp: 0117-0119. | ||||
Rai M (2006). Abstracts of 26th International Rice Research Conference, 2nd International Rice Congress, New Delhi. | ||||
Savant NK, Snyder GH, Datnoff L (1997). Silicon management and sustainable rice production. Adv. Agron. 58:151-199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60255-2 |
||||
Shimoyama S (1958). Effect of calcium silicate application to rice plants on the alleviation of lodging and damage from strong gales. Studies in the improvement of ultimate yields of crops by the application of silicate material. Japan Assoc. Adv. Sci. pp. 57-99. | ||||
Shukla AK, Ladha JK, Singh VK, Dwivedi BS, Balasubramanian V, Gupta RK, Sharma SK, Singh Y, Pathak H, Pandey PS, Padre AT, Yadav RL (2004). Calibrating the leaf color chart for nitrogen management in different genotypes of rice and wheat in a systems perspective. Agron. J. 96:1606-1621. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2004.1606 |
||||
Shukla AK, Ladha JK, Singh VK, sharma SK, Singh Y Balasubramanian V Gupta RK Sharma SK, Singh Y, Pathak H, Pandey PS, Padre AT, Yadav RL (2004). Calibrating the leaf colour chart for nitrogen management in different genotypes of rice and wheat in a system perspective, Agron. J. 96:1606-1621. http://dx.doi.org/10.2134/agronj2004.1606 |
||||
Singh B, Singh V, Singh Y, Thind HS, Kumar A, Gupta RK (2012). Fixed-time adjustable dose site-specific fertilizer nitrogen management in transplanted irrigated rice (Oryza sativa L.) in South Asia. Field Crops Res.126:63–69. doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2011.09.007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2011.09.007 |
||||
Snyder GH, Jones DB, Gascho JG (1986). Silicon fertilization of rice on Everglades Histosols. Journal of Am. Soc.Soil Sci. 50:1259-1263. http://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1986.03615995005000050035x |
||||
Stalin P, Dobermann A, Cassman KG, Thiyagarajan TM, Ten Berge HFM (1996). Nitrogen supplying capacity of lowland rice soil of southern India. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 27:2851-2874. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00103629609369746 |
||||
Takahashi E, Ma JF, Miyake Y (1990). The possibility of silicon as an essential element for higher plants. Comments Agric. Food Chem. 2:99-122. | ||||
Tran TNH, Hiraoka H, Kobayashi H, Pham S (2002). Optimum application rates of nitrogen fertilizer for high-yielding rice cultivars based on growth diagnosis in the Mekong Delta. JIRCAS working report., 26:3-9. | ||||
Wang H, Bouman BAM, Zhao D, Wang C, Moya PF (2002). Aerobic rice in northern China: opportunities and challenges. In: Bouman, BAM, Hengsdijk H, Hardy B, Bindraban PS, Tuong TP, Ladha JK (Eds.), Water-wise rice production. Proceedings of International Workshop on Water-wise Rice Production, 8–11 April, Los Ban˜os, Philippines. International Rice Research Institute, Los Ban˜os, Philippines, pp. 143–154. | ||||
Yoshida S, Naveser SA, Ramirez EA (1969). Effect of silicon on nitrogen supply on some leaf characters of rice plant. Plant and soil 31:48-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01373025 |
||||
Yogendra ND, Kumara BH, Chandrashekhar N, Shashidhar HE, Prakash NB (2011). Proceedings of the 5th international conference on silicon in agriculture, pp. 213-214. | ||||
Yogendra ND, Prakash NB, Malagi MT, Kumara BH, Mohan Kumar R, Chandrashekar N (2013). Effect of calcium silicate on yield and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) of wetland rice. Plant Archives. 13(1): 89-91. |
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0