African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Effect of using different lignocellulosic wastes for cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm. on mushroom yield, chemical composition and nutritional value

Abdurrahman Dundar1*, Hilal Acay1  and Abdunnasir Yildiz2
  1Department of Biology, Science Institute of Dicle University, TR 21280-Diyarbakir, Turkey. 2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Arts, Dicle University, TR 21280-Diyarbakir, Turkey.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 05 December 2008
  •  Published: 28 February 2009

Abstract

 

In this study, the mushroom yield, chemical composition and nutritional value ofPleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm. cultivated in wheat stalk (WS), millet stalk (MS), soybean stalk (SS) and cotton stalk (CS) were determined. Fresh mushroom yield amounts (100 g of substrate, 70% moisture) obtained from WS, CS, MS and SS substrate media were 17.9, 14.3, 22.7 and 31.5 g, respectively. Samples of mushroom cultivated on different culture mediums were analysed for protein, energy, ash, fat, dietary fibre, carbohydrate, moisture, vitamins (thiamin, riboflavin, pyridoxin and niacin) and amino acid contents.

 

Key words: Pleurotus ostreatus, amino acid, chemical composition, nutritional value, lignocellulosic wastes.