African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Growth of maize (Zea mays L.) and changes in some chemical properties of an ultisol amended with brewery effluent

Orhue, Ehi Robert1, Osaigbovo, Agbonsalo Ulamen2*,  Vwioko, Dennis Emuejevoke3
1Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Benin, P.M.B 1154, Benin City, Nigeria. 2Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture University of Benin, P.M.B 1154, Benin City, Nigeria. 3Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Benin, P.M.B 1154, Benin City, Nigeria.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 27 June 2005
  •  Published: 30 September 2005

Abstract

A greenhouse studies was conducted at the University of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria to evaluate the effect of brewery effluent on some soil chemical properties and growth of maize. The experiment, which was organised in a completely randomised design, had three replications with 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% effluent concentration in a 2 kg soil. Results showed that organic carbon, N, P, Na, and Mg concentration in the soil were reduced while K, Ca, C/N ratio, soil pH were increased. There were no changes observed in the soil textural class. The growth of maize plant as well as chlorophyll content was enhanced with brewery effluent treatments when compared with the control.

 

Keywords: Brewery effluent, concentration, soil, maize.