African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Weed biomass and economic yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum) as influenced by chemical weed control under rainfed conditions

  Muhammad Azim Malik1, Faisal Zahoor1, Muhammad Ramzan Anser1, Muhammad Rasheed1, Umarah Aslam1, Khalid Mehmood2, S. H. Raza3  
  1Department of Agronomy, Pir Mehr Ali Shah-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. 2Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Rawalakot, Pakistan. 3 Faculty of Agriculture and Nutritional Science Institute of Nature and Resource Protection CAU Kiel, Germany
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 18 July 2011
  •  Published: 24 January 2012

Abstract

 

A study to investigate the efficacy of different herbicides on rainfed wheat was carried out at the experimental farm, of the University of Arid Agriculture, Rawalpindi during 2004 to 2007. Wheat variety GA-2002 was planted as a test crop. The experiment was carried out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Among different treatments, the lowest weed biomass was achieved in hand weeding treatment. Plots treated with herbicide Buctril super (Bromoxonil + MCPA) also produced excellent results in reducing weed biomass. The highest grain yield was recorded in plots where Buctril Super was sprayed. Weedy check treatment was at the bottom with the lowest grain yield. Economic analysis indicated that Buctril super was the best treatment with the highest benefit cost ratio.

 

Key words: Wheat, weed control, herbicides, rainfed conditions.