African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Effect of vitamin C on collagen biosynthesis and degree of birefringence in polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT)

S. R. Sharma1, R. Poddar1, P. Sen2, and J. T. Andrews1,3*
  1Applied Optics Laboratory, Department of Applied Physics, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra, Ranchi 835 215 India. 2Department of Physics, Devi Ahilya University, Khandwa Road, Indore 452 001, India. 3Department of Applied Physics, SGS Institute of Technology & Science, Indore - 452003 India.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 13 August 2007
  •  Published: 17 June 2008

Abstract

 

Nearly one third of protein in the body consists of collagen. It plays a key role in providing the structural scaffolding for cells, tissues, and organs. With available literature, we show that prolonged exposure of cultures of human connective-tissue cells to ascorbate (vitamin C) induces an eight-fold increase in the synthesis of collagen with no increase in the rate of synthesis of other proteins. Making advantage of increased degree of polarization due to enhanced rate of collagen biosynthesis in the presence of vitamin C, we propose a better imaging modality for diagnosing thermal damage in human tissues.

 

Key words: Collagen, vitamin C, triple helix, birefringence, optical coherence tomography.