African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Cloning and characterization of a putative transcription factor induced by abiotic stress in Zea mays

Zhiwei Jia1*, Yun Lian1, Yun Zhu1, Junguang He1, Zuping Cao1 and Guoying Wang2*
  1State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, P.R. China. 2Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, P. R. China.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 29 September 2009
  •  Published: 15 December 2009

Abstract

 

bZIP transcription factors have been reported to play important roles in plant responses to abiotic stresses. Here, we reported the cloning and characterization of a putative bZIP transcription factor (ZmbZIP17) from maize inbred line Han21, which is up-regulated by drought treatment. The open reading frame sequence ofZmbZIP17 was obtained by using 5’RACE and RT-PCR. Sequence analysis showed that ZmbZIP17 encodes a polypeptide of 563 amino acids with predicted molecular mass of 59.8 kDa and pI of 5.6. Southern blot analysis showed thatZmbZIP17 exists as a single copy gene in maize genome. Subcellular localization of ZmbZIP17 was identified in nucleus. The results of real-time PCR analysis indicated that ZmbZIP17 was up-regulated by drought, heat, ABA and NaCl stress immediately, which suggested that ZmbZIP17 is an early stage responsive gene to various abiotic stresses. The result also showed that ZmbZIP17 expressed much higher in leaves than in other organs in maize seedlings.

 

Key words: Maize, ZmbZIP17, abiotic stress, subcellular localization.