African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Evaluation of rapeseed genotypes for yield and oil quality under rainfed conditions of district Mansehra

Inayt-ur-Rahman1, H. Ahmad1*, Inamullah2, Sirajuddin3, Ishtiaq Ahmad1, Fida M. Abbasi2, M. Islam2 and Sajidul Ghafoor2
  1Department of Botany, Hazara University Mansehra, Pakistan. 2Department of Genetics, Hazara University Mansehra, Pakistan. 3Department of Botany, Islamia College University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 02 October 2009
  •  Published: 15 December 2009

Abstract

 

Five rapeseed genotypes were evaluated for agronomic parameters, yield, oil quantity and quality. Significant differences were observed for all the parameters except oil and protein percentage. The genotype Siren outperformed the rest of genotypes in yield potential (1104 kg/ha), followed by MRS-1 (866.67 kg/ha). For yield contributing characters like length of inflorescence and pods per plant, genotype Siren again showed good results that are, 51.3 cm and 136.5 pods/plant, respectively. The genotype Siren also showed low glucosinolate (44.82 µmol/g), erucic acid (23.67 µmol/g) and higher amounts of oleic acid (59.01%). Due to its high yield and oil quality, the genotype Siren is recommended for general cultivation in the area and further use in breeding programmes for Brassica napus.

 

Key words: Brassica napus, rapeseed, evaluation of genotypes, Mansehra.