African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using a probiotic microbe and its antibacterial effect against multidrug resistant bacteria

Ranganathan Nithya1* and Ramachandran Ragunathan2
1Department of Biotechnology, Shri Nehru Maha Vidhyalaya College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore-50, Tamilnadu, India. 2Maharaja Coeducation College of Arts and Science, Perundurai, Erode, Tamilnadu, India.  
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 10 April 2012
  •  Published: 19 June 2012

Abstract

In this paper, a probiotic microbe mediated biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is reported. The synthesis of AgNPs was monitored by ultraviolet (UV)-visible spectroscopy. The particles thereby obtained were characterized by UV spectra, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and using particle size analysis. The mechanism leading to nanoparticle formation was studied by using nitrate reductase assay. The bactericidal effect against common gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria has also been investigated. The results indicate a high antimicrobial activity for gram-negative organism so that this material can be a promising antimicrobial compound.

 

Key words: Brevibacterium linens, biosynthesis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), antimicrobial activity.

Abbreviation

AgNPs, Silver nanoparticles; FTIR, Fourier transform infrared; SEM,scanning electron microscopy; EDS, energy dispersive spectroscopy.