African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12481

Full Length Research Paper

Assessment of hairy roots induction in Solenostemon scutellarioides leaves by different strains of Agrobacterium rhizogenes

Saleh, N. M.* and Thuc, L. V.
Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 02 June 2009
  •  Published: 04 August 2009

Abstract

Hairy roots of Solenostemon scutellarioides were induced by inoculation of leaf explants with Agrobacterium rhizogenes strains TR 105, LBA 9402, 8196 and ATCC 15834. These strains showed different abilities to induce hairy root formation on the leaf explants. Assessment of the plant’s susceptibility to the different strains of A. rhizogenes showed that strains ATCC 15834, TR 105, LBA 9402, and 8196 produced 56.3, 25.5, 21.5 and 13.8% transformation efficiencies, respectively. Acetosyringone was found to be useful for the enhancement of hairy roots formation in S. scutellarioides.

 

Key words: Solenostemon scutellarioides, hairy roots, acetosyringone,Agrobacterium rhizogenes, Labiatae.