African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Effect of Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) and ginger (Zingiber officinale) as feed additives, on growth and haematology of Clarias gariepinus Juvenile

Ogueji E. O.
  • Ogueji E. O.
  • Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, Federal University, Ndufu Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Iheanacho S. C.
  • Iheanacho S. C.
  • Department of Fisheries and Aquaculture, Federal University, Ndufu Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Dada A. O.
  • Dada A. O.
  • Department of Agriculture, Federal University, Ndufu Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Yaji A. J.
  • Yaji A. J.
  • Department of Fisheries, Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Ifejimalu A.
  • Ifejimalu A.
  • Department of Agriculture, Federal University, Ndufu Alike Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Ibrahim B. U.
  • Ibrahim B. U.
  • Department of Biological Science, Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Mbah E. C.
  • Mbah E. C.
  • Department of Zoology, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Okafor E. A.
  • Okafor E. A.
  • Department of Animal Science and Technology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar
Nnatuanya I. O.
  • Nnatuanya I. O.
  • Department of Zoology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State, Nigeria.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 25 September 2017
  •  Accepted: 13 November 2017
  •  Published: 29 November 2017

References

Abu-Tarboush HM, Ahmed SAB, Alkahtani HA (1997). Some nutritional properties of karkade (Hibiscus sabdariffa) seed products. Cereal Chem. 74:352-355
Crossref

 

Adewole AM (2014). Effects of roselle as dietary additive on growth and production economy of Clarias gariepinus. J. Emerg. Trends Eng. Appl. Sci. 5(7):1-8.

 
 

Alector VA, Osho IB (2009). Formulation of medicinal plants for animal production. invited paper II. Proceedings of the Humboldt Kellog/5th Annual Agric. Conference on formulation of medicinal plants for crop and animal production in Nigeria: Realities and Challenges. 21st – 23rd April, 2009. Federal University of Technology Akure. pp. 7-18.

 
 

Dacie JV, Lewis SM (2011). Practical Hematology. 11th edition, New York: ChurchillLivingstone,

 
 

Estrella MCP, Mantaring JBV, David GZ (2000). A double blind randomized, controlled trial on the use of malunggay (Moringa oleifera) for augmentation of the volume of the breast milk among nonnursing mothers of preterm infants. Philippine J. Ped. 49:306.

 
 

Gomiero LM, Braga FMS (2005). The condition factor of fishes from two river basins in Sao Paulo state, Southeast of Brazil. Acta Sci. 27:73-78.

 
 

Haghighi M, Mostafa SR (2013). The effects of powdered ginger (Zingiber officinale) on the haematological and immunological parameters of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. J. Med. Plant Herb. Ther. Res. 1:8-12.

 
 

Iheanacho S, Ogunji JO, Ogueji EO, Nwuba LA, Nnatuanya IO, Ochang SN, Mbah CE, Ibrahim BU, Haruna M (2017a). Comparative Assessment of Ampicillin Antibiotic and Ginger (Zingiber officinale) effects on Growth, Haematology and Biochemical Enzymes Of Clarias gariepinus Juvenile. J. Pharmacog. Phytochem. 6(3):761-767.

 
 

Iheanacho SC, Nworu SA, Ogueji EO, Nnatuanya I, Mbah CE, Anosike F, Okoye C, Ibrahim UB, Kogi E, Haruna M (2017b). Comparative assessment of proximate content and Organoleptic quality of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) processed by smoking and solar drying methods. Afr. J. Agric. Res., 12(3): 2824-2829.
Crossref

 
 

Iheanacho S, Ikwo T, Igweze N, Chukwuidha C, Ogueji EO, Onyeneke R (2018). Effect of different dietary inclusion levels of melon seed (Citrullus lanatus) peel on growth, Haematology and Histology of Oroechromis niloticus Juvenile. Turkish J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 18 (3): 377-384.

 
 

Ijeomah AU, Ugwuona FU, Abdullah H (2012). Phytochemical composition and antioxidant properties of Hibiscus sabdariffa and Moringa oleifera, Nigerian J. Agric. Environ. 8(1):10-16.

 
 

Kim JS, Park HW, Yang JH, Shin TY, KimYC, Baek N, Kim SH (2008). "Cytotoxic components from the dried rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe". Arch. Pharmacol. Res. 31(4):415-418.
Crossref

 
 

Kumar IV, Chettadurai G, Veri T, Peeran SH, Mohanraj J, (2014). Medicinal plants AS immunostimulants for health management in Indian Catfish. J. Coast. Life Med. 2(6):426-430, Doi: 10.12908IJCCM.2.20141432

 
 

Levic JG, Sinisia MG, Djuragic O, Slavica S (2008). Herbs, organic acids as alternative to antibioticgrowth promoter. Arch. Zootechn. 11:15-1

 
 

Okeke IN, Sosa A (2003). Antibotic resistance in Africa – discerning the enemy as plotting a defence. Features Afr. Health 25(3):10-15.

 
 

Pietta PG (2000). Flavonoids as antioxidants. J. Nat. Prod. 63(7):1035-1042.
Crossref

 
 

Reverter M, Bontemps N, Lecchini D, Banaigs B, Sasal P (2014). Use of plant extracts in fish aquaculture as an alternative to chemotherapy: Current statue and future perspectives. Aquaculture 433:50-61.
Crossref

 
 

Rico A, Phu TM, Satapornvanit K, Min J, Shahabuddin AM, Henrik PJG, Murray FJ, Little DC, Dalsgaard A, Van den Brink PJ (2013). Use of veterinary medicines, feed additives and probiotics in four major internationally traded aquaculture species farmed in Asia. Aquaculture 412:231-243.
Crossref

 
 

Romero J, Carmen GF, Paola N (2012). Antibiotics in Aquaculture – Use, Abuse and Alternatives. In Health and environment in aquaculture. InTech. In: Tech, 

 
 

Shubha RS (2015). Medicinal uses of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) improves growth and enhances immunity in aquaculture. Int. J. Chem. Stud. 3(2):83-87.

 
 

US Food and Drug Administration (USDA) (2014). Code of Federal Regulations,; Essential oilsoleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates): ''Substance generally Recognised As Safe'' Title 21, part 182, sec. 182.20.

 
 

Visek WJ (1978). The mode of growth promotion by antibiotics. J. Anim. Sci. 46:1447-1469.
Crossref

 
 

World Bank (2006). Aquaculture: Changing the Face of the Waters. Meeting the Promies and Challenges of Sustainable Aquaculture. The World Bank, Wsahington.

 
 

Yahaya T, Okpuzor J, Ajayi T (2012). The prophylactic efficacy of Roselle (H. Sabdariffa), Moringa (Moringa oleifera), Ginger (Zingiber officinale) and Ugwu (T. Occidentalis) on the hematology and serum protein of albino rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to cement dust. J. Med. Plant 6:189-196.
Crossref