African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Influence of various carbohydrates on the in vitro micropropagation of Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild &T. Durand) Merrill, an endangered forest species in Togo

PITEKELABOU Rassimwaï*
  • PITEKELABOU Rassimwaï*
  • Institut Togolais de Recherche Agronomique/Centre de Recherche Agronomique du Littoral (ITRA/CRAL) - Laboratoire de Deense des Cultures et Bioseurite Lome- Togo.
  • Google Scholar
AÏDAM Atsou Vincent
  • AÏDAM Atsou Vincent
  • Laboratoire de Physiologie et Biotechnologie Vegetales. Faculte des Sciences, Universite de Lome, Lome Togo.
  • Google Scholar
KOKOU Kouami
  • KOKOU Kouami
  • Laboratoire de Botanique et Ecologie Vegetale, Faculte des Sciences, Universite de Lome, Lome, Togo.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 06 November 2014
  •  Accepted: 27 March 2015
  •  Published: 15 April 2015

References

Adjonou K, Nuto Y, Bosu P, Adu-Bredu S, Kokutse AD, Kokou K (2014). Natural Distribution of Nauclea diderrichii (Rubiceae) in Semi Deciduous Forest of Togo (West Africa) and Implementation of
 
Integrated Silviculture. Am. J. Plant Sci. 5:1220-1235.
 
Ahmad T, Abbasi AN, Hafiz AI, Ali A (2007). Comparison of sucrose and sorbitol as main carbon energy sources in micropropagation of peach rootstock GF- 677. Pak. J. Bot. 39(4):1269-1275.
 
Anwar H, Taslim H, Raihan A, Rahman M (2005). Effect of different carbon sources on in vitro regeneration of Indian Penny wort (Centella asiatica L.). Pak. J. Biol. Sci. 8(7):963- 965.
 
Arditti J, Ernst R (1984). Physiology of germinating orchid seeds. In: Arditti J (ed.), Orchid Biology Reviews and Perspectives III. Comstock Publishing, Cornell Univ. Press, Ithaca, London, pp. 177-222
 
Baskaran P, Jayabalan N (2005). Role of basal media, carbon sources and growth regulators in micropropagation of Eclipta alba – a valuable medicinal herb. KMITL Sci. J. 5(2):469-482.
 
Borkowska B, Szczerba J (1991). Influence of different carbon sources on invertase activity and growth of sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) shoot cultures. J. Exp. Bot. 42(240):911-915.
 
Charoensub R, Phansiri S (2004). In vitro Conservation of Rose Coloured Leadwort: Effect of Mannitol on Growth of Plantlets. Kasetsart J. Nat. Sci. 38:97-102.
 
Chauvin JE, Salesses G (1988). Effet du fructose sur la micropropagation du châtaignier Castanea sp. C. R. Acad. Sci. Ser. 3, 306(5):207-212.
 
Cuenca B, Vieitez AM (2000). Influence of carbon source on shoot multiplication and adventitious bud regeneration in in vitro beech cultures. Plant Growth Regul. 32:1-12
Crossref
 
Da Silva LT, Scherwinski‑Pereira EJ (2011). In vitro conservation of Piper aduncum and Piper hispidinervum under slow‑growth conditions. Pesq. agropec. bras. 46(4):384-389
Crossref
 
De Klerk GJM, Calamar A(2002). Effect of sucrose on adventitious root regeneration in apple. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 70:207-212.
 
De Neto VBP, Otoni WC (2003). Carbon sources and their osmotic potential in plant tissue culture: does it matter? Sci. Hort. 97:193-202.
 
Dibong SD, Tchatat M, Yinyang J, Mvogo Ottou PB, Ndjib RC, Mpondo Mpondo E (2013). Valorisation des produits forestiers non ligneux spéciaux d'origine végétale vendus dans les marchés Est la ville de Douala (Cameroun). J. Anim. Plant Sci. 20(1): 3067-3078.
 
Divakaran M, Nirmal Babu K, Peter KV (2006). Conservation of Vanilla species, in vitro. Scientia Horticulturae 110:175-180.
 
Fuentes SRL, Calheiros MBP, Manetti-Filho J, Vieira LGE (2000). The Effects of Silver Nitrate and Different Carbohydrate Sources on Somatic Embryogenesis in Coffea canephora. Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 60:5-13.
 
Gamborg OL, Phillips GC (1995). Plant cell, tissue and organ culture. Spring- Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.
 
Gauchan DP (2012). Effect of different sugars on shoot regeneration of maize (zea mays L.). Kathmandu University J. Sci. Eng. Technol.
Crossref
 
8(1):119-124.
 
Gérard J, Kouassi EA, Daigremont C, Détienne P, Fouquet D, Vernay M (1998). Synthèse sur les caractéristiques technologiques des bois commerciaux africains. Série FORAFRI, Document 11.
 
Hawthorne WD (1995a). Ecological profiles of Ghanaian forest trees. Oxford Forestry Institute : Oxford. pp. 345.
 
Hisashi H, Yasuhiro M (1996). Micropropagation of Prunus Mume. Plant Cell Tiss. Organ. Cult. 46: 265-267.
 
Jain R, Davey M, Cocking E, Wu R (1997). Carbohydrate and osmotic requirements for high-frequency plant regeneration from protoplastderived colonies of indica and japonica rice varieties. J. Exp. Bot. 48(308):751-758
 
Kozai T (1991). Micropropagation under photoautotrophic conditions. – In : Debergh PC and Zimmerman RH, (eds) Micropropagation Technology and Application. Dordrecht : Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 447-469.
 
Kromer K, Gamian A (2000). Analysis of soluble carbohydrates, proteins and lipids in shoots of M-7 apple rootstock cultured In vitro during regeneration of adventitious roots. J. Plant Physiol. 156:775-782.
 
Lloyd G, McCown B (1980). Int. Plant Prop. Soc. Proc. 30: P421.
 
Lipavska H, Konradova H (2004). Somatic embryogenesis in conifers: The role of carbohydrate metabolism. In Vitro Cell Dev. Biol. Plant. 40: 23-30.
 
Marino G, Magnanini E, Battistini S, Righetti B (1991). Effect of Hormones and Main Carbon Energy Sources on in vitro Propagation of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) cvs. 'San Castrese' and 'Portici'. Acta Hort. 293: 355-362.
 
Mazinga KM, Mario GJ, Baboy LL, Useni SY, Nyembo KL, Kasongo LME, Van K M (2014). Effets des sources de carbone (saccharose, glucose), et des doses de saccharose sur l'induction de la rhizogénèse chez l'hybride FHIA-01 (AAAB) du bananier en culture in vitro. J. Appl. Biosci. 73:5991 - 6001.
 
Moncousin C, Ribaux M, O'Rourke J, Gavillet S (1992). Effects of type of carbohydrate during proliferation and rooting of microcuttings of Malus Jork 9. Agronomie 12(10):775-781.
 
Murashige T, Skoog F (1962). A revised medium for rapid growth and bio assays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol. Plant 15(3): 473-497.
 
Oka S, Ohyama K (1986). Mulberry (Morus alba L.). Biotechnol. Agric. For. Trees I:384-392.
 
Pierik RLM (1987). In vitro culture of higher plants, Martinus Nijhoff, Dordrecht.
 
Pitekelabou R, Aïdam AV, Kokou K, Kokoutsè AD, Etsè KD, Adjonou K, Glato K, Aliaki E (2015). In vitro vegetative multiplication of Nauclea diderrichii (De Wild &T. Durand) Merrill, an endangered forest species in Togo. Int. J. Innovation Sci. Res. 13(2)474-484.
 
Preethi D, Sridhar TM, Naidu CV (2011). Carbohydrate Concentration Influences on In Vitro Plant Regeneration in Stevia rebaudiana. J. Phytol. 3(5):61-64
 
Rahman MH, Islam R, Hossain M, Islam MS (2010). Role of sucrose, glucose and maltose on conventional potato micropropagation. J. Agric.Technol. 6(4):733-739.
 
Soro S, Ouattara D, Egnankou WM, N'guessan KE, Traore D (2014). Usages traditionnels de quelques espèces végétales de la forêt marécageuse classée de port gauthier, en zone côtière au sud-ouest de la cote d'ivoire. Eur. Sci. J. 10(3):1857-7881.
 
Sridhar TM, Naidu CV (2011). Effect of Different Carbon Sources on In Vitro Shoot Regeneration of Solanum nigrum (Linn.) - An Important Antiulcer Medicinal Plant. J. Phytol. 3(2): 78-82.
 
Sul IW, Korban SS (2004). Effects of salt formulations, carbon sources, cytokinins, and auxin on shoot organogenesis from cotyledons of Pinus pinea L. Plant Growth Regul. 43:197-205
 
Swamy KM, Balasubramanya S, Anuradha M (2010). In vitro multiplication of patchouli through direct organogenesis. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 9(14):2069-2075.
 
UNEP GEF Volta Project (2010). Analyse Diagnostique Transfrontalière du bassin versant de la Volta, Rapport National Togo. UNEP/GEF/Volta/NR Togo
 
Wainwright H, Scrace J (1989). Influence of in vitro preconditioning with carbohydrates during the rooting of microcuttings on in vivo establishment. Sci. Hortic. 38(3-4):261-267.
 
Welander M, Welander NT, Brackman AS (1989). Regulation of in vitro shoot multiplication in Syringa, Alnus and Malus by different carbon sources. J. Hortic. Sci. 64(3):361-366.
 
Xing W, Bao M, Qin H, Ning G (2010). Micropropagation of rosa rugosa through axillary shoot proliferation. Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 52(2):69-75.