Land degradation is critical problem agriculture production in the Highlands of Ethiopia. The cause land degradation was resettlement, plough on steep slopes, deforestation, overgrazing and increase of demand of firewood. Therefore, these paper review on the on role and challenge adoption sustainable land management practices in highland of Ethiopia. To reduce negatively influence the land degradation the implementation different sustainable land management practice in highland of Ethiopia. It is role of to address environmental problems, increase agricultural productivity, crucial of minimize of land degradation, and rehabilitated degraded area. Therefore, main purpose this review was assess the socio-economic, biophysical, and institutional factors challenging the adoption sustainable land management practices in highland of Ethiopia. Should be recommendation to Policy makers should take into consideration the challenge of adoption of SLM practice when designing and implementing introduced Sustainable land management practices.

Keywords: Adoption, Ethiopia, Highlands, land degradation, Sustainable land management.