International Journal of
Physical Sciences

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Phys. Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-1950
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJPS
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2568

Full Length Research Paper

Analytical solution of two-dimensional model of blood flow with variable viscosity through an indented artery due to LDL effect in the presence of magnetic field

Jagdish Singh1 and Rajbala Rathee2*
1Department of Mathematics, Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Haryana), India. 2Department of Mathematics, Matu Ram Institute of Engineering and Management, Delhi Road, Rohtak-124001(Haryana), India.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 27 September 2010
  •  Published: 04 October 2010

Abstract

The present study is two-dimensional analysis of blood flow with variable viscosity through stenotic artery in the presence of transverse magnetic field in the porous medium. Blood flowing radially to walls of artery and axially through lumen has been determined through the solution of Navier Stoke’s equations and Darcy law. If deposition of low density lipoprotein (LDL) is taken into case, the coupled approach offers an understanding of practical problem of blood flow through stenosed artery. The analytical expressions for radial velocity, axial velocity, shear stress and pressure gradient are obtained in the presence of magnetic field using Frobenius method. The numerical results for radial velocity, axial velocity, pressure gradient and shear stress are expressed graphically. The results then obtained are discussed to provide physical interpretation. The investigation shows that hypertensive patients are more adequate to have heart circulatory problems.

 

Key words: Indented artery, two-dimensional blood flow, shear stress, magnetic field, radial velocity, variable viscosity, Hematocrit.