International Journal of
Water Resources and Environmental Engineering

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Water Res. Environ. Eng.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2141-6613
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJWREE
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 347

Full Length Research Paper

Physiochemical evaluation of the drinking water sources from district Kohat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Naeem Khan
  • Naeem Khan
  • Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat-26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
  • Google Scholar
Syed Tasleem Hussain
  • Syed Tasleem Hussain
  • Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat-26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
  • Google Scholar
Javid Hussain
  • Javid Hussain
  • Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat-26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
  • Google Scholar
Nargis Jamila
  • Nargis Jamila
  • School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, 11800, Malaysia.
  • Google Scholar
Shabir Ahmed
  • Shabir Ahmed
  • Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat-26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
  • Google Scholar
Riaz Ullah
  • Riaz Ullah
  • Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat-26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
  • Google Scholar
Zain Ullah
  • Zain Ullah
  • Department of Chemistry, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
  • Google Scholar
Abdus Saboor
  • Abdus Saboor
  • Department of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology, Kohat-26000, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
  • Google Scholar


  •  Received: 20 March 2012
  •  Accepted: 18 June 2012
  •  Published: 31 October 2012

References

APHA, American Public Health Association (1998). Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water, 20th edn. USA.

 

Aydin A (2007). The microbiological and physico-chemical quality of ground water in West Thrace, Turkey. Polish J. Environ. Stud. 16(3):377-383.

 
 

Azizullah A, Khattak MNK, Richter P, Hader DP (2011). Water pollution in Pakistan and its impact on public health, a review. Environ. Int. 37:479-497.
Crossref

 
 

Baig SA, Xinhua XU, Nadeedullah, Muhammad N, Khan ZU, Nawab B, Mahmood Q, Khan R (2012). Pakistan's drinking water and environmental sanitation status in post 2010 flood scenario: humanitarian response and community needs. J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Sanit. 7(1):49-54.

 
 

Chilton PJ, Jamieson D, Abid MS, Milne CJ, Ince ME, Aziz JA (2001). Pakistan water quality mapping and management project. scoping study. Draft final report. Water engineering and development centre, Loughborough University and, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, WELL Task 568. Loughborough, UK.

 
 

Farid S, Baloch MK, Ahmad SA (2012). Water pollution: major issue in urban areas. Int. J. Water Res. Environ. Eng. 4(3):55-65.

 
 

Gupta DP, Sunita, Saharanb JP (2009). Physiochemical analysis of ground water of selected area of Kaithal City (Haryana) India. Researcher 1(2):1-5.

 
 

Gyamfi ET, Ackah M, Anim AK, Hanson JK, Kpattah L, Brown SE, Kyereme ES (2012). Chemical analysis of potable water samples from selected suburbs of Accra, Ghana. Proc. Int. Acad. Ecol. Environ. Sci. 2(2):118-127.

 
 

Hem JD (1985). Study and Interpretation of the chemical characteristics of natural water, 3rd edn. US Geological survey water supply Paper 2254. 263 p.

 
 

Jain P, Sharma JD, Sohu D, Sharma P (2005). Chemical analysis of drinking water of villages of sanganer Tehsil, Jaipur District. Int. J. Env. Sci. Technol. 2(4):373-379.

 
 

Leoni EGD, Legnani PP, Sacchetti R, Spampi S, Zanetti F (2005). Legionella waterline colonization: detection of Legionella species in domestic, hotel and hospital hot water system. J. Appl. Microbiol. 98:373-379.
Crossref

 
 

Malana MA, Khosa MA (2011). Ground water pollution with special focus on arsenic, Dera Ghazi Khan-Pakistan. J. Saudi Chem. Soc. 15:39-47.
Crossref

 
 

Memon M, Soomro MS, Akhtar MS, Memon KS (2011). Drinking water quality assessment in Southern Sindh (Pakistan). Environ. Monit. Assess. 177:39–50.
Crossref

 
 

Miroslav R, Bashkin VN (1999). Practical environmental analysis, 1st edn. The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC), England. P. 314. PCRWR (2005). Pakistan Council of Research in Water Resources. Islamabad, Pakistan. Workshop to finalize National Drinking Water Quality Standards, 01-04 March, 2005. Health Services Academy, Ministry of Health, Pakistan. Available online at; (http://www.pcrwr.gov.pk/wq_phase2_report/chapter_no3.pdf).

 
 

Rahman AU (1996). Ground water as Source of contamination for water supply in rapidly growing mega cities of Asia: Case of Karachi, Pakistan. Water Sci. Technol. 34(7-8):285-292.
Crossref

 
 

Tahir MA, Chandio BA, Abdullah M, Rashid A (1998). Drinking water quality monitoring in the rural areas of Rawalpindi. In: Proceedings of the National Workshop on Quality of Drinking Water, Islamabad. Pak. Council Res. Water Resour. pp. 35-39.

 
 

UNESCO (2002). Water quality indicator values in selected countries.

 
 

WHO (1996). World Health Organization' Guidelines for drinking water quality, health criteria and other supporting information 2nd edn. Geneva. P. 2.

 
 

WHO (2006). World Health Organization' Guidelines for drinking-water quality. First addendum to 2nd edn: Recommendations 1. Geneva.

 
 

WHO, World Health Organization (1986). Health impact of acidic deposition. Sci. Total Environ. 52: 157-187.
Crossref