Full Length Research Paper
References
Afrane YA, Zhou G, Lawson BW, Githeko AK, Yan G (2006). Effects of microclimatic changes caused by deforestation on the survivorship and reproductive fitness of Anopheles gambiae in western Kenya highlands. American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 74:772-778. |
|
Alto BW, Juliano SA (2001). Temperature effects on the dynamics of Aedes albopictus (Diptera: Culicidae) populations in the laboratory. Journal of Medical Entomology 38:548-556. |
|
Ayetkin S, Ayetkin AM, Alten B (2009). Effect of different larval rearing temperatures on the productivity (Ro) and morphology of the malaria vector Anopheles superpictus Grassi (Diptera: Culicidae) using geometric morphometrics. Journal of Vector Ecology 34:32-42. |
|
Beier MS, Beier JC, Merdan AA, Sawaf BM, Kadder MA (1987). Laboratory rearing techniques and adult life table parameters for Anopheles sergentii from Egypt. Journal of American Mosquito Control Association 3:266-270. |
|
Bhatt S, Weiss DJ, Cameron E. (2015). The effect of malaria control on Plasmodium falciparum in Africa between 2000 and 2015. Nature 526(7572):207-211. |
|
Bos R (1991). Water Quality, Disease and Human Health. Paper presented at the Water Quality Conference, Bratislava. |
|
Budiansky S (2002). The mosquito genome: Anopheles gambiae. Creatures of our own making. Science 298:80-86. |
|
CDC (2010). Anopheles mosquitoes. Malaria (04 September 2014). |
|
Dobson MJ (1999). The Malariology Centenary. Parasitologia 41:21-32. |
|
Fishman MJ, Friedman LC (1989). Methods for determination of inorganic substances in water and fluvial sediments. U.S. Geological survey techniques of Water-Resources Investigations, book 5, chap A1, 545. |
|
Gadzama UN, Toyosi RI, Madakan SP, Ali AF (2011). Effect of livestock, human hosts and aquatic habitat distribution on the abundance of Anopheles gambiae complex in Borno State, Arid Zone of Nigeria. International Journal of World Rural Observations 3(4):71-77. |
|
Gimnig JE, Oombe M, Kamau L, Hawley WA (2005). Characteristics of larval Anopheline (Diptera: Culicidae) habitat in Western Kenya. Journal of Medical Entomology 38:82-88. |
|
Himeidan YE, Temu EA, El Rayah EA, Munga S, Kweka EJ (2013). Chemical cues for malaria vectors oviposition site selection: challenges and opportunities. Journal of Insects 685-82. |
|
Killeen GF (2014). Characterizing, controlling and eliminating residual malaria transmission. Malaria Journal 13(1):330. |
|
Killeen GF, Fillinger U, Kiche I (2002). Eradication of Anopheles gambiae from Brazil: lessons for malaria control in Africa? Lancet Infectious Diseases 2(10):618-62711. |
|
Kitron U, Spielman A (1989). Suppression of transmission of malaria through source reduction: Anti-anopheline measures applied in Israel, the United States, and Italy. Reviews of Infectious Disease 11:391-406. |
|
Lanzaro GC, Toure YT, Carnahans J, Zheng L, Dolo G, Troare S, Petrarca V, Vernick KD, Taylor C E(1998). Complexity in the genetic structure of Anopheles gambiae population in West Africa as revealed by microsatellite DNA analysis. Proceeding of the National Academy of Sciences USA 95:14260-14265. |
|
Lardeux FJ, Tejerina RH, Quispe V, Chavez TK (2008). A physiological time analysis of the duration of the gonotrophic cycle of Anopheles pseudopunctipennis and its implications for malaria transmission in Bolivia. Malaria Journal 7:141. |
|
Lesueur D, Sharp BL (1991). Temperature-dependent variation in Anopheles merus larval head capsule width and adult wing length: implications for Anopheline taxonomy. Medical and Veterinary Entomology 5:55-62. |
|
Manuela H-V, Jenny L, Steven WL, Ulrike F (2014). Habitat discrimination by gravid Anopheles gambiae sensu lato – a push-pull system, Malaria Journal 13:133. |
|
Mwangangi JM, Mbogo CM, Muturi EJ, Nzovu JG, Kabiru EW, Githure JI, Novak RJ, Beier JC (2007). Influence of biological and physicochemical characteristics of larval habitats on the body size of Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) along the Kenyan coast. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases 44:122-127. |
|
Mereta ST, Yewhalaw D, Boets P, Ahmed A, Duchateau L, Speybroeck N (2013). Physico- chemical and biological characterization of anopheline mosquito larval habitats (Diptera: Culicidae): implications for malaria control. Parasite and Vectors 6:320. |
|
Paaijmans KP, Read AF, Thomas MB (2009). Understanding the link between malaria risk and climate. Publication of National Academy of Science, USA 106:13844-13849. |
|
Parker BM (1982). Temperature and salinity as factors influencing the size and reproductive potentials of Aedes dorsalis (Diptera: Culicidae). Annual Entomological Society America 75:99-102. |
|
Mattah ADP, Godfred F, Leonard KA, Memuna MM, Dziedzorm KS, Worlasi DK, Langbong B, Michael DW ((2017). Diversity in breeding sites and distribution of Anopheles mosquitoes in selected urban areas of southern Ghana. Parasites and Vector 10:25. |
|
Piyaratne MK, Amerasinghe MP, Amerasinghe PH, Konradsen F (2005). Physico chemical characteristics of Anopheles culifacies and Anopheles varuna breeding water in a dry zone stream in Sri Lanka. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases 42:61- 67. |
|
Ranson H, Abdallah H, Badolo A, Guelbeogo WM, Kerah-Hinzoumbe C, Yangalbe-Kalnone E, Sagnon N, Simard F, Coetzee M (2009). Insecticide resistance in Anopheles gambiae: data from the first year of a multi-country study highlight the extent of the problem. Malaria Journal 8(1):299. |
|
Ranson H, Lissenden N (2016). Insecticide Resistance in African Anopheles Mosquitoes: A Worsening Situation that Needs Urgent Action to Maintain Malaria Control. Trends Parasitology, Elsevier Ltd. |
|
Rejmánková E, Higashi R, Grieco J, Achee N, Roberts D (2005). Volatile substances from larval habitats mediate species-specific oviposition in Anopheles mosquitoes. Journal of Medical Entomology 42:95-103. |
|
Reisen WK, Milby MM, Bock ME (1984). The effects of immature stress on selected events in the life history of Culex tarsalis. Mosquito News 44:385-395. |
|
MacGregor ME (2009). The significance of PH in development of mosquito larvae. Parasitology 2(1-2):132-157. |
|
Sunil RV, Shyam NL (2017). Determination of Physico-Chemical Parameters and Water Quality Index (WQI) for drinking water available in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal: A review International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 5(4):188-190. |
|
Tusting LS, Thwing J, Sinclair D (2013). Mosquito larval source management for controlling malaria. Cochrane Database Systematic Reviews (8):CD008923. |
|
White GB (1985). Anopheles bwambae species n., a malaria vector in the Semliki valley, Uganda, and its relationship with other sibling species of the Anopheles gambae complex (Diptera: Culicidae). Systematic Entomology 10:501-522. |
|
World Health Organization (WHO) (2017). World Malaria Report, 2017, Geneva. |
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0