Full Length Research Paper
References
| Abou Zeid AHS, Sleem AA (2005). Anti-hyperlipidemic effect and lipoidal constituents of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) L. leaves. Bull. Natl. Res. Cent. 30:557-573. | ||||
|
Afanasev IB, Dorozhko AI, Brodskii AV, Kostyuk A, Potapovitch AI (1989). Chelating and free radical scavenging mechanism of inhibitory action of rutin and quercetin in lipid peroxidation. Biochem. Pharmacol. 38:1763-1769. Crossref |
||||
| Ahaskar M, Sharma KV (2006). Modulation of radiation induced biochemical changes in brain of swiss albino mice by Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). Asian J. Exp. Sci. 20:399-404. | ||||
| Ahaskar M, Sharma KV, Singh S, Sisodia R (2007). Post treatment effect of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) against radiation induced biochemical changes in cerebrum of Swiss albino mice. J. Radiat. 5:101-105. | ||||
| Ahaskar M, Sharma KV, Singh S, Sisodia R (2007). Radioprotective effect of fruit extract of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) in swiss albino mice against lethal dose of γ-irradiation. Asian J. Exp. Sci. 21:297-310. | ||||
| Ali SI, Khan NA, Husain I (1982). Flavonoid constituents of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). J. Sci. Res. 4:55-56. | ||||
| Asghar MN, Khan IU, Sherin L, Ashaq M (2008). Evaluation of antioxidant activity of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) berry using 2,2-azinobis-(3- ethylbenzoline-6-sulphonic acid) and N,N-dimethyl-pphenylenediamine radical cations decolourazation assays. Asian. J. Chem. 20:5123-5132. | ||||
|
Badole SL, Shah SN, Patel NN, Thakurdesai PA, Bodhankar SL (2000). Hypoglycemic activity of aqueous extract of Pleurotus pulmonarius (Fr.) Quel- Champ in alloxan induced diabetic mice. Pharma Biol. 44(6):421-425. Crossref |
||||
| Bajpai S, Hussain T, Pathak R, Hussain (2012). A. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) methanolic fruit extract in wistar rats. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. 10:1-4. | ||||
|
Bang YH, Hang SK, Jeong HL, Young SH, Jai SR, Jung JL (2001). J. Nat. Prod. pp. 64-82. Crossref |
||||
| Bennet SSR (1987). Name changes in flowering plants of India and adjacent regions. Triseas publishers, Dehradun. P. 265. | ||||
| Bhangale J, Acharya S, Deshmukh T (2010). Antihyperglycaemic activity of ethanolic extract of grewia asiatica (phalsa) (l.) leaves in alloxan induced diabetic mice. World J. Pharm. Res. 2(5):1486-1500. | ||||
| Bibhuti K, Selvana VT, Manikandana L, Gupta M, Kanti U, Das B (2011). Atitumor and In-vitro Cytotoxic activity of Grewia asiatica (phalsa) lin. against ehrlich's ascites Carcioma cell lies. Pharmacology online 3:956-960. | ||||
| Chakravarthy BK, Gupta S, Gambir SS, Gode KD (1980). Pancreatic β cell generation-A novel antidiabetic mechanism of Pterocarpus marsupium Rox. Indian J. Pharmacol. 12:123-127. | ||||
| Chattopadhyay S, Pakrashi SC (1975). Indian medicinal plants. XXXIV. Triterpenes from Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). J. Ind. Chem. Sci. 52:548-553. | ||||
| Chopda MZ, Mahajan RT (2009). Wound healing plants of Jalgaon district of Maharashtra state, India. Ethnobot. Leaflets 13:1-32. | ||||
| Das D, Mitra A, Datta D, Saha A, Hazra J (2012). Evaluation of antipyretic and analgesic activity of parusaka Grewia asiatica (phalsa) linn: an indigenous indian plant. Int. J. Res. Ayurveda Pharm. 3(4):519-524. | ||||
|
Das DB (2012). In vitro inhibition of key enzymes related to diabetes by the aqueous extracts of some fruits of West Bengal, India. Curr. Nutr. Food Sci. 8:19-24. Crossref |
||||
|
Das S, De B (2012). In vitro inhibition of key enzymes related to diabetes by the aqueous extracts of some fruits of West Bengal, India. Curr. Nutr. Food Sci. 8:19-24. Crossref |
||||
| Dey D, Das MN (1995). Pharmacognostic analysis of leaf, bark and fruit of Grewia asiatica Linn. Int. Conf. Cum. Prog. Med. Arom. Plant Res. Calcutta, India, 30 Dec.1994- 1 Jan 1995.pp. 131-132. | ||||
|
Dhawan K, Malhotra S, Dhawan SS, Singh D, Dhindsa KD (1993). Nutrient composition and electrophoretic pattern of protein in two distinct types of phalsa (Grewia subinequalis DC). Plant Food Hum. Nutr. 44:255-260. Crossref |
||||
| Dogar IA, Ali M, Yaqub M (1998). Effect of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa), gossypium herbacium and Gymnema Sylvestra on blood glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides levels in normoglycemic and alloxan diabetic rabbits. J. Pak. Med. Assoc. 38(11):289-295. | ||||
|
Evans CA, Miller NJ, Bolwell PG, BramLey PM, Pridham JB (1995). The relative antioxidant activities of plant-derived polyphenolic flavonoids. Free Radic. Res. 22(4):375-383. Crossref |
||||
|
Frost G, Leeds A, Doré CJ, Madeiros S, Brading S, Dornhorst A (1999). Glycaemic index as a determinant of serum HDL-cholesterol concentration. Lancet 353:1045-1048. Crossref |
||||
|
Gordon MF (1990). The mechanism of antioxidant action in vitro. London: Elsevier Applied Science. In B. J. F. Hudson (Ed.), Food Antioxidants. pp. 1-18. Crossref |
||||
| Gupta MK, Lagarkha R, Sharama DK, Sharma PK (2007). Antioxidant Activity of the Successive Extracts of Grewia asiatica Leaves. Asian J. Chem. 19(5):3417-3420. | ||||
| Gupta MK, Sharma PK, Ansari SH (2008). Pharmacognostical evaluation of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) leaves. Hamdard Med. 51:145-148. | ||||
| Gupta MK, Sharma PK, Ansari SH, Lagarkha R (2006). Pharmacognostical evaluation of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) fruits. Int. J. Plant Sci. 1:249-251. | ||||
| Gupta P, Bhatnagar I, Kim S, Verma AK, Sharma A (2013). In vitro cancer cell cytotoxicity and alpha amylase inhibition effect of seven tropical fruit residues. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. pp. 455-461. | ||||
| Gupta P, Bhatnagar I, Kim S, Verma AK, Sharma K (2013). A. In vitro cancer cell cytotoxicity and alpha amylase inhibition effect of seven tropical fruit residues. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. 27:113-121. | ||||
| Gupta P, Bhatnagar I, Kim S, Verma AK, Sharma P (2013). A. In vitro cancer cell cytotoxicity and alpha amylase inhibition effect of seven tropical fruit residues. Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed. 3:282-287. | ||||
| Gupta P, Sharma A, Verma AK (2012). GC/MS profiling and antimicrobial effect of six Indian tropical fruit residues against clinically pathogenic bacterial strain. Int. J. Adv. Pharm. Res. 3:1229-1235. | ||||
| Halliwell B, Gutteride JMC (1989). Free Radicals in Biology and Medicine, Clarandon Press-Oxford, UK. P. 543. | ||||
|
Halliwell B (1990). How to characterize a biological antioxidant. Free Radic. Res. Commun. 9(1):1-32. Crossref |
||||
| Hasnain A, Ali R (1988). Protein and amino acids of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). Pak. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 31:777-779. | ||||
| Hasnain A, Ali R (1992). Amino acid composition of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) as index of juice quality. Pak. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 35:514-515. | ||||
|
Israr F, Hassan F, Naqvi BS, Azhar I, Jabeen S, Hasan SMFH (2012). Studies on antibacterial activity of some traditional medicinal plants used in folk medicine. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. 25:669-67. Pubmed |
||||
| Kakoti BB, Selvan VT, Manikandan L, Gupta M, Mazumder K (2011). Antitumor and in vitro cytoxicity activity of the methanolic extract of Grewia asiatica against Ehrilch's ascites carcinoma cell lines. Pharmacologyonline 3:956-960. | ||||
| Kameswararao B, Giri R, Kesavulu MM, Apparao C (1997). Herbal medicines: In the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Manphar Vaidya Patrika 1997. pp. 33-35. | ||||
| Kaur C, Kapoor HC (2005). Antioxidant activity of some fruits in Indian diet. In ISHS Acta Horticulture. VII International Symposium on Temperate Zone Fruits in the Tropics and Subtropic, Part Two. P 696. | ||||
| Khan CR, Shechter Y (1991). Oral hypoglycemic agents and the pharmacology of the endocrine pancreas. In: Theodore WR, Alan SN, Taylor P, Gilman AG, editors. Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 8th edn, New York: McGrawHill. | ||||
| Khan AS, Hussain A, Khan F (2006). Nutritional importance of micronutrients in some edible wild and unconventional fruits . J. Chem. Soc. Pak. 28:576-582. | ||||
|
Khemiss F, Ghoul-Mazgar S, Moshtaghie AA, Saidane D (2006). Study of the effect of aqueous extract of Grewia tenax fruit on iron absorption by everted gut sac. J. Ethnopharmacol. 103(1):90-98. Crossref |
||||
| Koster R, Anderson M, De EJ (1959). Acetic acid for analgesic screening. Fed Proc. 18:412-416. | ||||
| Kshirsagar R, Upadhyay S (2009). Free radical scavenging activity screening of medicinal plants from Tripura, Northeast India. Nat. Prod. Radiance 8(2):117-122. | ||||
|
Kulkarni SK (1999). In; Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, Delhi. Vallabh Prakashan. pp. 10-15. PMid:10892491 |
||||
|
Lakshmi V, Agarwal SK, Chauhan JS (1976). A new δ-lactone from the flowers of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). Phytochemistry 15:1397-1399. Crossref |
||||
|
Latha M, Pari L (2003). Antihyperglycaemic effect of Cassia auriculata in experimental diabetes and its effect on key metabolic enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 30:38-43. Crossref |
||||
| Latif KAA, Prasad AK, Kumar S, Iyer SV, Patel HA, Patel JA (2012). Comparative antidiabetic studies of leaves of Ipomoea carnea and Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) on streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. Int. J. Pharm. Biol. Arch. 3:853-857. | ||||
| Marya B, Dattani KH, Patel DD, Patel PD, Patel D, Suthar MP, Patel VP (2011). In vitro cytotoxicity evaluation of aqueous fruit and leaf extracts of Grewia asiatica using MTT assay. Pharm. Chem. 3:282-287. | ||||
|
Mesaik MA, Asif A, Ahmed SK, Saleem J, Afaq AS, Sahida P, Muhammad KA (2013). Effect of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) fruit on Glycemic index and phagocytosis tested in healthy human subjects. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. 26(1)85-89. Pubmed |
||||
| Morton J (1987). Phalsa. In Fruits of Warm Climates. J.F. Morton Publisher. Miami, USA. pp. 352-358. | ||||
| Mukhtar HM, Kaur H, Singh S, Singh M (2012). Standardization and preliminary phytochemical investigation of the fruits of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) Linn. Res. J. Pharm. Phytochem. 4:212-214. | ||||
|
Nair CK, Parida D K, Nomura T (2001). Radioprotectors in radiotherapy. J. Radiat. Res. 42:21-37. Crossref |
||||
|
Nair SC, Panikkar KR (1990). Antitumour principles from Ixora javanica. Cancer Lett. 49:121-126. Crossref |
||||
| Parveen A, Irfan M, Mohammad F (2012). Antihyperglycemic activity in Grewia asiatica (Phalsa), a comparative investigation. Int. J. Pharm. Pharm. Sci. 4:210-213. | ||||
| Patil P, Patel MM, Bhavsar CJ (2011). Preliminary phytochemical and hypoglycemic activity of leaves of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) L. Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci. 2:516-520. | ||||
| Patil P, Patel MM, Bhavsar CJ (2010). Comparative antidiabetic activity of some herbal plants extracts, pharma science monitor. Int. J. Pharm. Sci. 1(1):10-11. | ||||
|
Pin-Der D (1998). Antioxidant activity of Budrock (Arctium lappa L.): its scavenging effect on free radical and active oxygen. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 75:455-461. Crossref |
||||
| Pokharkar RD, Saraswat RK, Kotkar S (2010). Survey of plants having antifertility activity from Western Ghat area of Maharashtra State. J. Herb Med. Toxicol. 4(2):71-75. | ||||
|
Rice-Evans CA, Miller NJ, Bolwell PG, Bramley PM, Pridham JB (1995). The relative antioxidant activities of plant-derived polyphenolic flavonoids. Free Radic. Res. 22:375-383. Crossref |
||||
|
Salmeron J, Ascherio A, Rimm EB, Colditz GA, Spiegelman D, Jenkins DJ, Stampfer MJ, Wing AL, Willett WC (1997). Dietary fiber, glycemic load, and risk of NIDDM in men. Diabetes Care 20:545-550. Crossref |
||||
| Sangita K, Avijit M, Shilpa P, Shivkanya J (2009). Studies of the antifungal and antiviral activity of methanolic extract of leaves of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). Pharmacogn. J. 1:221-223. | ||||
| Sastri BN (1956). The Wealth of India Raw Material Number 4 Grewia Linn. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research. New Delhi, India. | ||||
| Shah SN, Bodhankar SL, Badole SL, Kamble HV, Mohan VJ (2006). Effect of trigonelline: and active compound from Trigonella foenumgraecum Linn. in alloxan induced diabetes in mice. J. Cell Tissue Res. 6(1):585-590. | ||||
| Sharma KV, Sisodia R (2010). Hepatoprotective efficacy of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) fruit against oxidative stress in swiss albino mice. Iran J. Rad. Res. 8:75-85. | ||||
| Sharma KV, Sisodia R (2010). Radioprotective potential of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) fruit extract in mice testis. Pharmacologyonline 1:487-495. | ||||
| Sharma N, Patni V (2013). In vivo and in vitro qualitative phytochemical screening of Grewia species. Int. J. Biol. Pharm. Res. 4(9):634-639. | ||||
| Sharma PC, Yelne MB, Dennis TJ, Joshi A (2008). Database on Medicinal Plants Used in Ayurveda; Central. Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha. New Delhi, India. pp. 40-48. | ||||
|
Siddiqi R, Naz S, Ahmad S, Sayeed SA (2011). Antimicrobial activity of the polyphenolic fractions derived from Grewia asiatica (Phalsa), Eugenia jambolana and Carissa carandas. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 46:250-256. Crossref |
||||
| Siddiqi R, Naz S, Sayeed SA, Ishteyaque S, Haider MS, Mukhtar O, Jamil K (2013). Antioxidant Potential of the Polyphenolics in Grewia asiatica (Phalsa), Eugenia jambolana and Carissa carandas. J. Agric. Sci. 5(3):55-62. | ||||
| Singh S, Sharma KV, Sisodia R (2007). Radioprotective role of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) in mice blood. Pharmacologyonline 2:32-43. | ||||
|
Sisodia R, Singh S (2009). Biochemical, behavioural and quantitative alterations in cerebellum of Swiss albino mice following irradiation and its modulation by Grewia asiatica (Phalsa). Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 85(9):787-95. Crossref |
||||
|
Sisodia R, Singh S, Sharma KV, Ahaskar M (2008). Post treatment effect of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) against radiation induced biochemical alterations in Swiss albino mice. J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. Oncol. 27:113-121. Crossref |
||||
|
Srivastava J, Kumar S, Vankar PS (2012). Correlation of antioxidant activity and phytochemical profile in native plants. Nutr. Food Sci. 42:71-79. Crossref |
||||
|
Steinmetz K, Potter J (1991). Vegetables, fruit and cancer Epidemiology. Cancer Causes Contr. 2:325-357. Crossref |
||||
|
Szajdek A, Borowska EJ (2008). Bioactive compounds and health-promoting properties of berry fruits: A review. Plant Foods Hum. Nutr. 63(4):147-56. Crossref |
||||
|
Tanaka M, Kuie C W, Nagashima Y, Taguchi T (1988). Application of antioxidative maillard reaction products from histidine and glucose to sardine products. Nippon Suisan Gakkaishi 54:1409-1414. Crossref |
||||
|
Tanaka T, Kojima T, Kawamori T, Wang A, Suzui M, Okamoto K, Mori H (1993). Multiple effects of fruits. Carcinogenesis 14:1321-1325. Crossref |
||||
| Tiwari AK, Rao M (2002). Diabetes mellitus and multiple therapeutic approaches of phytochemicals: present status and future prospects. Curr. Sci. 83(1):30-38. | ||||
|
Vinson JA, Dabbagh YA, Serry MM, Jang J (1995). Plant flavonoids, especially tea flavonols, are, powerful antioxidants using an in vitro oxidation model for heart disease. J. Agric. Food Chem. 43(11):2800-2802. Crossref |
||||
|
Wang H, Cao G, Prior RL (1996). Total antioxidant capacity of fruits. J. Agric. Food Chem. 44(3):701-705. Crossref |
||||
|
Xie TT, Wang A, Mehendale S, Wu J, Aung HH, Dey L (2003). Antidiabetic effect of Gymnema yannaense extract. Pharmacol. Res. 47:323-329. Crossref |
||||
| Yadav AK (1999). Phalsa: A potential new small fruit for Georgia. In perspectives on new crops and new uses, USA. pp. 348-352. | ||||
| Yaqueen Z, Sohail T, Rahman A, Salim M, Rahman Z (2008). Evaluation of antiemetic activities of alcoholic extract of Grewia asiatica (Phalsa) in experimental model dog. Pak. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 51:212-215. | ||||
| Youngken HW (1951). Pharmaceutical Botany. McGraw-Hill Book Co. New York. | ||||
|
Zia-Ul-Haq M, Ahmad M, Jabeen M, Jehan N, Ahmad S (2011). Antimicrobial screening of selected flora of Pakistan. Arch. Biol. Sci. 63:691-695. Crossref |
||||
| Zia-Ul-Haq M, Shahid SA, Ahmed S, Qayum M, Khan I (2012). Antiplatelet activity of methanol extract of G. asiatica L. leaves and Terminalla chebula Retz. fruits. J. Med. Plants Res. 6:2029-2032. | ||||
| Zia-Ul-Haq M, Shahid SA, Muhammed S, Qayum M, Khan I, Ahmad S (2012). Antimalarial, antiemetic and antidiabetic potential of Grewia asiatica L. leaves. J. Med. Plants Res. 6:3213-3216. | ||||
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
