Journal of
Plant Breeding and Crop Science

  • Abbreviation: J. Plant Breed. Crop Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 2006-9758
  • DOI: 10.5897/JPBCS
  • Start Year: 2009
  • Published Articles: 447

Full Length Research Paper

Compatibility studies in Cola nitida genotypes

Odutayo, O. I.
  • Odutayo, O. I.
  • Department of Basic Sciences, Babcock University, Ilishan, Remo, Nigeria.
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Adeyemi, F. A.
  • Adeyemi, F. A.
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria.
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Adebola, P. O.
  • Adebola, P. O.
  • Department of Plant Breeding, Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria Idi – Ayunre, Ibadan, Nigeria.
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Sotimehim, O. I.
  • Sotimehim, O. I.
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria.
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  •  Received: 06 January 2017
  •  Accepted: 20 February 2018
  •  Published: 30 April 2018

Abstract

Cross and self-pollination compatibility studies were carried out using 10 Cola nitida genotypes from the Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan. The few genotypes that were self-pollinated tended to show low pod production; whereas, crosses between the genotypes showed higher pod production. These data would suggest that multiple genotypes should be included in plantations to achieve higher levels of cross-pollination for seed production. Several genotypes (AA231, AA86 and AD44) used in crosses produced pods at a higher frequency. This would suggest higher compatibility of these genotypes. Successful crosses achieved in this work have therefore created a way by which Cola production could be given a boost in Nigeria. This could be achieved by substituting the incompatible genotypes in plantations with cross compatible genotypes discovered in this research work.

Key words: Compatibility, Cola nitida, cross and self-pollination, pod production.