International Journal of
Physical Sciences

  • Abbreviation: Int. J. Phys. Sci.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1992-1950
  • DOI: 10.5897/IJPS
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 2569

Full Length Research Paper

Magnetic properties of semimagnetic semiconductors materials

R. Masrour1,2*, M. Hamedoun3,4 and A. Benyoussef2,3,4
1Laboratory of Materials, Processes, Environment and Quality, Cady Ayyed Uiniversity, National School of Applied Sciences, Route Sidi Bouzid - BP 63 46000 Safi, Morocco. 2LMPHE, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohamed V, Rabat, Morocco. 3Institute for Nanomaterials and Nanotechnologies, Rabat, Morocco. 4Academie Hassan II des Sciences et Techniques, Rabat, Morocco.
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 03 June 2011
  •  Published: 18 August 2011

Abstract

The magnetic properties of semimagnetic semiconductor (A’= Mn, A = Cd, Zn) are studied. By using the mean field theory in ordered phase and a probability distribution in disordered phase, we have evaluated the nearest neighbouring and the next-neighbouring super-exchange interactions J1(x) and J2(x) for  and . The magnetic phase diagram, that is,  versus dilution x, is obtained by the high-temperature series expansions combined with the Padé approximants for the  and systems. A spin glass state has been obtained for . This phase is attributed to the randomness and the frustration of the antiferromagnetic interactions between the  magnetic ions arising from the topology of the diluted magnetic semiconductor alloys.

 

Key words: Semimagnetic semiconductor, critical temperature, critical exponents, high-temperature series expansions, Padé approximants, phase diagram.