African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6900

Full Length Research Paper

Influence of physical protectors with different filters on the initial development of Peltophorum dubium (Spreng.) Taub seedlings

Jeferson Klein
  • Jeferson Klein
  • Pontifical Catholic University, PUC, City of Toledo, Parana state, Brazil.
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João Domingos Rodrigues
  • João Domingos Rodrigues
  • São Paulo State University, UNESP, Biological Sciences, City of Botucatu, São Paulo State, Brazil.
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Vandeir Francisco Guimarães
  • Vandeir Francisco Guimarães
  • State University of West Parana, Unioeste, CCA/PPGA, Pernambuco Street No. 1777, P.O. Box 9, Zip Code 85960-000, city of Marechal Candido Rondon, Parana State, Brazil.
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Leandro Rampim
  • Leandro Rampim
  • State University of West Parana, Unioeste, CCA/PPGA, Pernambuco Street No. 1777, P.O. Box 9, Zip Code 85960-000, city of Marechal Candido Rondon, Parana State, Brazil.
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Débora Kestring
  • Débora Kestring
  • State University of West Parana, Unioeste, CCA/PPGA, Pernambuco Street No. 1777, P.O. Box 9, Zip Code 85960-000, city of Marechal Candido Rondon, Parana State, Brazil.
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Daniel Schwantes
  • Daniel Schwantes
  • State University of West Parana, Unioeste, CCA/PPGA, Pernambuco Street No. 1777, P.O. Box 9, Zip Code 85960-000, city of Marechal Candido Rondon, Parana State, Brazil.
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Rubens Fey
  • Rubens Fey
  • Federal University of South Border - UFFS, city of Laranjeiras do Sul, Parana State, Brazil.
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Valdemir Aleixo
  • Valdemir Aleixo
  • Pontifical Catholic University, PUC, City of Toledo, Parana state, Brazil.
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Alfredo Richart
  • Alfredo Richart
  • Pontifical Catholic University, PUC, City of Toledo, Parana state, Brazil.
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Michelli Carline Ferronato
  • Michelli Carline Ferronato
  • Pontifical Catholic University, PUC, City of Toledo, Parana state, Brazil.
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Augustinho Borsoi
  • Augustinho Borsoi
  • State University of West Parana, Unioeste, CCA/PPGA, Pernambuco Street No. 1777, P.O. Box 9, Zip Code 85960-000, city of Marechal Candido Rondon, Parana State, Brazil.
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  •  Received: 08 November 2012
  •  Accepted: 09 October 2014
  •  Published: 13 October 2014

Abstract

The use of physical protectors has been considered as an efficient technique for tillage farming of different species, mainly native ones. Based on the importance of the species, Peltophorum dubium for revegetation of degraded areas, this study evaluated the emergence, survival and initial development of P. dubium seedlings under the influence of physical protectors with different filters. Thus, the following treatments were adopted: absence of physical protector (APP), transparent physical protector (TPP), transparent physical protector + blue cellophane (BPP) and transparent physical protector + red cellophane (RPP). The evaluated characteristics were: emergence velocity index (EVI), seedling survival and emergence percentage, plant height, leaf area and root collar diameter. All of these physical protectors increased the mean values of EVI and survival. In conclusion, the emergence speed and initial development of P. dubium (Spreng.) seedlings grown in the interior of physical protectors, independent on the filters, presented positive results. The reduction on the light intensity interferes positively in the initial growth of these plants.

 

Key words: Native species, reforestation, seedlings.