African Journal of
Agricultural Research

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Agric. Res.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1991-637X
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJAR
  • Start Year: 2006
  • Published Articles: 6863

Full Length Research Paper

Cation availability and electrochemical conditions in oxisols modified by land use and management systems in the region of Triângulo Mineiro, Brazil

Risely Ferraz de Almeida
  • Risely Ferraz de Almeida
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Isabel Dayane de Sousa Queiroz
  • Isabel Dayane de Sousa Queiroz
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Fernanda Pereira Martins
  • Fernanda Pereira Martins
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Henrique Amorim Machado
  • Henrique Amorim Machado
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Joseph Elias Rodrigues Mikhael
  • Joseph Elias Rodrigues Mikhael
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Google Scholar
Elias Nascentes Borges
  • Elias Nascentes Borges
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
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Beno Wendling
  • Beno Wendling
  • Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Institute de Ciências Agrárias, CEP: 38400-902 - Uberlândia, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
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  •  Received: 17 January 2014
  •  Accepted: 25 March 2014
  •  Published: 03 April 2014

Abstract

Management and land use is one of the practices that tend to modify the chemical characteristics of the topsoil by tillage and deployment of diverse cultures isolated or consortium. From this perspective, the objective of this study was to evaluate changes in the availability of cations (calcium, aluminum and magnesium) and influence  the potential of zero charge and the point and salt effect null in oxisols under different management systems and use (preserved Cerrado, eucalyptus monoculture, corn under no-tillage and pasture with baquiária grass) in the Triângulo Mineiro region. Noting that the use and soil management changes the electrochemical conditions and a correlation between the availability of calcium and magnesium, with potential of zero charge and the point and salt effect null of the soils, but shows no correlation with the organic matter for the Cerrado soils in use with corn, pasture, eucalyptus and native Cerrado vegetation.

 

Key words: Nutrients, potential of zero charge, point of zero salt effect, Cerrado.