Full Length Research Paper
References
Barbosa JD, Lima DHS, Belo-Reis AS, Pinheiro CP, Sousa MGS, Silva JB, Salvarani FM, Oliveira CMC (2014) Degenerative joint disease in cattle and buffaloes in the Amazon region: A retrospective study. Pesq. Vet. Bras. 34:845-850. |
|
Bargai U, Pharr JW, Morgan JP (1989). Bovine Radiology. 1st ed: Iowa State University Press. |
|
Egito AA, Paiva SR, Albuquerque MSM, Mariante AS, Almeida LD, Castro SR, Grattapaglia D (2007). Microsatellite based genetic diversity and relationships among ten Creole and commercial cattle breeds raised in Brazil. BMC Genet. 8:83. |
|
Geissbühler U, Steiner A, Siegrist A, Mock L, Delley V, Stoffel M (2010). Bovine Radiology - Digital Diagnostic Atlas. Bern:University of Berne, Switzerland. (http://www.vetsuisse-bern.ch/bovine_radiology/Radioatlas.html#) |
|
Gonçalves PVR, Silva LAF, Silva LH, Costa APA, Bragato N, Cardoso JR, Kofler J, Borges NC (2014). Ultrasonography of the distal limbs in Nellore and Girolando calves 8 to 12 months of age. BMC Vet. Res. 10:102. |
|
Keller A, Clauss M, Muggli E, Nuss K (2009). Even- toed but uneven in length: the digits of artiodactyls. Zoology. 112: 270-278. |
|
Malhado CHM, Ramos AA, Souza CPL, Souza JC, Lamberson WR (2007). Genetic and phenotypic trends for growth traits of buffaloes in Brazil. Ital. J. Anim. Sci. 6(Suppl. 2):325-327. |
|
Malhado CHM, Malhado ACM, Ramos AA, Souza CPL, Souza JC, Pala A (2013). Genetic parameters for milk yield, lactation length and calving intervals of Murrah buffaloes from Brazil. R. Bras. Zootec. 42:565-569. |
|
Mariante AS, Egito AA (2002). Animal genetic resources in Brazil: Result of five centuries of natural selection. Theriogenology 57:223-235. |
|
Muggli E, Sauter-LOUIS C, Braun U, Nuss K (2011). Length asymmetry of bovine digits. Vet. J. 188:295-300. |
|
Nacambo S, Hässig M, Lischer C, Nuss K (2007). Difference in the length of the medial and lateral metacarpal and metatarsal condyles in calves and cows – a post-mortem study. Anat. Histol. Embryol. 36:408-412. |
|
Nourinezhad J, Mazaheri Y, Pourmahdi BM, Daneshi M (2012). Morphometric study on digital bones in native Khuzestan water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). Bulg. J. Vet. Med. 15:228-235. |
|
Nuss K, Sauter-louis C, Sigmund B (2011). Measurements of forelimb claw dimensions in cows using a standardised sole thickness: A post-mortem study. Vet. J. 190:84-89. |
|
Ocal MK, Sevil F, Parin U (2004). A quantitative study on the digital bones of cattle. Ann. Anat. 186:165-168. |
|
Radišić B, MatiÄić D, Vnuk D, Lipar M, Balić IM, Äitko B, Smolec O, Orak A, Capak H, Kos J (2012). Measurements of healthy and pathologically altered hooves, their interrelation and correlation with body mass in Simmental breeding bulls. Vet. Arch. 82:531-534. |
|
Ramos AA, Malhado CHM, Carneiro PLS, Gonçalves HS, Azevedo Dmmr (2006). Phenotypic and genetic characterization of the milk yield and calving interval in buffalo of the Murrah breed. Pesq. Agropec. Bras. 41:1261-1267. |
|
Salles PA, Barbosa VV, Sousa CM, Medeiros GR, Rocha LL, Weller M (2013). Breeding management and assessment of Curraleiro cattle in Northeastern Brazil. Anim. Genet. Resourc. 52:139-145. |
|
Schwarzmann B, Köstlin R, Nuss K (2007). Difference in the dimensions of the digital bones and claws in calves Größenunterschiede zwischen den lateralen und medialen Zehenknochen und Klauen von Kälbern. Tierarztl. Prax. 35(G):341-349. |
|
Serrano GM, Egito AA, Mcmanus C, Mariante AS (2004). Genetic diversity and population structure of Brazilian native bovine breeds. Pesq. Agropec. Bras. 39:543-549. |
Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article.
This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0