Full Length Research Paper
Abstract
Flavonoids and volatiles in a traditional herbal medicine Chrysanthemum morifoliumRamat flower were determined by HPLC and GC/MS, respectively. Eight flavonoids and fifty eight volatiles were identified. Luteolin-7-glucoside and quercitrin were the most abundant flavonoids and they amounted for 85.7% of the total detected flavonoids. Β-Humulene was the most abundant volatile and ledene oxide-(I) the next abundant one and the two volatiles were 16.3 and 9.0% of total volatiles, respectively. The bioactivities of the partial components in C. morifolium Ramat flower were discussed. It is considered that the health benefits of C. morifoliumRamat might be related to its abundant flavonoids and volatiles.
Key words: Chrysanthemum morifolium, herbal medicine, chemical composition, high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), gas chromatography tandem with mass spectrometer (GC-MS).
Abbreviation
HPLC, High performance liquid chromatography; GC-MS, gas chromatography tandem with mass spectrometer; SDE, successive distillation extraction; MAPK,
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