African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Regulation effects of exogenous gibberellin acid (GA3) on the formation of tomato (Solanum Lycoperscium) ovary locule and fasciated transcription

S. Liu* and T. L. Li
Department of Horticulture, Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture of Education Ministry and Liaoning Province, Shenyang Agricultural University, No.120 Dongling Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110866, Liaoning Province, P. R. China.  
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 09 May 2012
  •  Published: 06 September 2012

Abstract

To fully understand the regulation effects of gibberellin on tomato (Solanum Lycoperscium) ovary locule formation and the fasciated transcription, two varieties: multi-locule ‘MLK1’ and few- locule ‘FL1’ which were highly different in locule number and fasciated transcriptional levels, were used in this study. By spraying GA3 and PAC (paclobutrazol; an inhibitor of gibberellin biosynthesis) with different concentrations, we found that GAincreased the locule number, especially, in ‘MLK1’. At the same time, we chose the suitable treatment concentrations of GA3 and PAC (GA3, 80 mg·L-1, PAC, 80 mg·L-1) which were applied on the ‘MLK1’ and ‘FL1’ to analyze the fasciated transcriptional levels and we found that GA3 repressed thefasciated transcriptional level while PAC increased it. The results implied that the GA3regulated the ovary locule formation through controlling the fasciated transcription levels.

 

Key words: Tomato, fasciated, GA3, locule number.