African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Chemical and sensory characteristics of Bunte Deutsche Edelziege and Balkan goat meat

Snezana Ivanovic1*, Jovanka Popov-Raljic2, Milan Z. Baltic3, Miroslav Zujovic4, Zorica Tomic4, Slobodan Lilic5 and Ivan Pavlović1
1Scientific Veterinary Institute of Serbia / Autoput 3, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. 2Faculty of Agriculture / Nemanjina 6, 11080 Zemun, Serbia. 3Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade University / Bulevar oslobodjenja 18, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. 4Institute for Animal Husbandry / Autoput 16, 11080 Zemun, Serbia. 5Institute of Meat Hygiene and Technology / Kacanskog 13, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 11 November 2011
  •  Published: 14 December 2011

Abstract

In this study, chemical composition, colour and sensory characteristics of Bunte Deutsche Edelziege (BDE) and Balkan goat meat were examined. Both species of goats were fed and raised under semi-intensive system of management. Chemical composition (moisture, ash, fat and protein content) and pH value were measured by standard methods and the colour was determined instrumentally. Moisture, protein, fat, ash and colour characteristics were not significantly different in both species of goats. Sensory evaluation revealed that the odour intensity was significantly (P < 0.01) higher in the meat of BDE, whereas, tenderness, softness, taste acceptability and overall impression were significant (P < 0.001) in the meat of Balkan goat. Therefore, it can be concluded that the meat of Balkan goat has better sensory characteristics in relation to the meat of BDE, although chemical composition and colour characteristics were found to be similar in both meat.

 

Key words: Goat meat, Bunte Deutsche Edelziege, Balkan goat, chemical composition, colour, sensory characteristics