African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

In vitro direct regeneration in mint from different explants on half strength MS medium

Sadia Sarwar1, Muhammad Zia1*, Riaz-ur-Rehman1, Zarrin Fatima1, Riaz Ahmad Sial2 and Muhammad Fayyaz Chaudhary1
1Plant Cell and Tissue Culture Lab, Department of Biotechnology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan 45320. 2Agriculture Biotechnology Research Institute, AARI Faisalabad, Pakistan.  
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 30 April 2009
  •  Published: 15 September 2009

Abstract

In vitro shoot regeneration of Mentha piperita L. was investigated using shoot meristems, node, internode and petiole explants. Shoot regeneration was achieved on ½ strength MS salts and vitamins supplemented with various concentrations of BAP, Kin alone or with NAA. Shoot meristems and nodal segments showed variation in the frequency of shoot regeneration with single to multiple shoots. However, internode and petiole explants were not potent and failed to regenerate shoots at some of the tested plant growth regulators concentrations. Variable frequency of rooting was recorded at four different concentrations of auxins. The rooted plants were successfully acclimatized to in vivo conditions in the greenhouse.

 

Key words: Mentha piperita, plant hormone, organogenesis, shooting.

Abbreviation

Abbreviations: MS, Murashige and Skoog; BAP, N6-benzylaminopurine; Kin, kinetin; IAA, indole acetic acid; IBA, indole butyric acid; NAA, naphthaleneacetic acid.