African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Engineering of E. coli for increased production of L-lactic acid

Tengku Elida Tengku Zainal Mulok1,2, Mei-Ling Chong1, Yoshihito Shirai3, Raha Abdul Rahim1 and Mohd Ali Hassan1*
1Deparment of Bioprocess Technology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia. 2Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. 3Graduate School of Life Sciences and System Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology, 808-0196 Hibikino 2-4, Wakamatsu-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka, Japan.  
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 11 June 2009
  •  Published: 15 September 2009

Abstract

An over-expressed L-ldh gene derivative of Escherichia coli BAD-ldh was developed. L-ldh gene from Enterococcus facelis KK1 consisted of an open reading frame of 954 bp encoding 316 amino acids. L-ldh gene was cloned into pBAD vector and transformed into E. coli SZ85 by electroporation. SDS-page and western blotting method confirmed the presence of recombinant L-LDH enzyme with the approximate size of 40 kD. The activity of L-lactate dehydrogenase was achieved at 170 U ml-1E. coli BAD85 was found to produce 0.62 g l-1 of lactic acid from 1 g l-1of fructose in 24 h. L-ldh gene from was successfully transformed into E. coli SZ85 with the maximum production of L-lactic acid at 0.62 g l-1.

 

Key words: Enterobacter, fermentation processes, genes, lactic acid bacteria, molecular genetics, L-ldh gene.