African Journal of
Biotechnology

  • Abbreviation: Afr. J. Biotechnol.
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 1684-5315
  • DOI: 10.5897/AJB
  • Start Year: 2002
  • Published Articles: 12487

Full Length Research Paper

Physicochemical stability and sensory acceptance of a carbonated cashew beverage with fructooligosaccharide added

Luciana C. Nogueira1*, Rafael T. Parmanhane1, Adriano G. Cruz1 and Maria Ivone M.J. Barbosa2
1Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia do Rio de Janeiro (IFRJ), Mestrado. Profissional em Ciência e Tecnologia de Alimentos (PCTA), - 20270-021 - Rio de Janeiro, RJ. 2Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), Instituto de Tecnologia (IT), Departamento de Tecnologia de Alimentos (DTA) - 23890-000 Seropédica, RJ.  
Email: [email protected]

  •  Accepted: 10 May 2013
  •  Published: 15 May 2013

Abstract

The objective of this research was to determine the shelf life of a carbonated cashew beverage with fructooligosaccharides added using two different processing methods: by using additives (potassium sorbate/sodium benzoate) without pasteurization and by using pasteurization at 90°C for 1 min with addition of preservatives. Physicochemical analyzes (pH, titratable acidity, soluble solids (°Brix), vitamin C, reducing sugars) and sensory evaluation (triangular test and acceptance test) were performed throughout 60 days of storage at 20°C. The results show a decrease in vitamin C content in both processing methods (p <0.05), while the other physicochemical parameters were similar and stable during the shelf life period. Hedonic scores ​​between 5.0 (neither liked, nor disliked) and 6.0 (slightly liked) were obtained during the test period. The results suggest that it is possible to develop a potentially prebiotic cashew beverage that presents suitable physicochemical and sensory parameters.

 

Key words: Prebiotic beverages, stability, sensory analysis.